How many codons are there in the mRNA?

Q: 18. In the following figure, structure C represents a , while structure F represents a Asparagine D…

A: The figure shows the process of translation.Translation is the process in which ribosomes in the…

Q: 14. Now imagine that a mutation occurred in the g of the codon below and the G became a C. How would…

A: According to guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so please kindly post the…

Q: 3. List the sequences for the "stop" codons.

A: A codon is a three-nucleotide long stretch present in the messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid). It codes…

Q: 8. If you only had the amino acid sequence of the protein, would you be able to figure out the exact…

A: Translation Through the process of translation, mRNA sequences is translated into the sequence of…

Q: Does changing the sequence of nucleotides always result in a different amino acid sequence? Explain.

A: Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins, They are encoded by specific sequences of…

Q: 4. Compare the DNA sequences of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and their family members. Two…

A: The amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) is coded by the APP gene that is located on the chromosome…

Q: 1. What is the concept of universality of the genetic code? What are the exceptions to this…

A: Introduction  The sequence of nucleotides on m-RNA that code for an amino acid is known as genetic…

Q: Write the mRNA sequence that remains after the deletion. Use the codon table to write the sequence…

A:

Q: What is the difference between Rho Dependent and Rho Independent termination in prokaryotes?

A: Introduction : Transcription is the process in which RNA is synthesized by taking DNA as a template…

Q: Assuming you have determined the sequence of a certain enzyme/protein product, how will you identify…

A: Proteins are made up of a string of amino acids the sequence of which is encoded by DNA. Each amino…

Q: 4. In the following figure, mark the position of the start codon, polyA, and the promotor. DNA ORF

A: The DNA sequence codes for the mRNA. DNA sequence consists of all the necessary requirements for the…

Q: . Which of the following descriptions of EF-Tu is correct? A. EF-Tu delivers fMet- RNA to the A site…

A: Introduction: Elongation factors deliver aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome.  Ef-Tu is a monomeric…

Q: 5. how rRNAs and tRNAs are processed (in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells)

A: Introduction :- Any cell or creature with a distinct nucleus is said to be a eukaryote. The nucleus,…

Q: an amino acid has a codon that ends in a pyrimidine, which of the following is not necessarily true?…

A: One of the most important property of genetic code is the code is degenerate. This means that a…

Q: 3. A missense mutation results in the presence of a different amino acid than was encoded by the…

A: Sickle cell anaemia is an autosomal recessive disorder.

Q: . Explain the process of transcription in cells?

A: The central dogma of molecular biology, given by Dr. Francis Crick states that the information…

Q: 13. The codon for the amino acid methionine (met) is AUG. What is the corresponding anticodon found…

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins where the combination of 20 different proteins helps…

Q: 5. A molecule with three bases on one end that can bind an amino acid on the other end during ge…

A: The central dogma is a vital process that is responsible for deducing the flow of genetic…

Q: 3. Why can DNA adopt both A- and B- forms, while RNA is restricted to the A-form?

A: DNA is two strands of polynucleotide linked to each other in an antiparallel direction by hydrogen…

Q: 6. How is all RNA made? Describe the process of translation in terms of the three types of RNA…

A: Introduction  RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a type of nucleic acid that plays a central role in gene…

Q: 7. what are the types of processing a eukaryotic mRNA is subject to, and how do they occur?

A: mRNA is called messenger RNA. mRNA act as a transcript for the synthesis of peptide or proteins.…

Q: 2. What would happen if a mutation in DNA changed codon 6 in the MRNA to GUA? (This one nucleotide…

A: Since we only answer 1 question in case of multiple questions, we’ll answer the first question as…

Q: s transcription specifically take place in the cell? s translation specifically take place in the…

A: Transcription - It is the process in which DNA is copied into RNA with the help of an enzyme RNA…

Q: In a short paragraph or two, contrast each of the following pairs of concepts: a. Compare the 5' and…

A: DNA is transcribed to form mRNA by transcription. The mRNA forms special structures and features at…

Q: - RNA can take part in eukaryotic intron splicing but DNA cannot. Describe in technical detail why…

A: Splicing is  a process of removal of non-coding (introns) regions from the gene. Incase of…

Q: Identify the parts of a mature mRNA Which of the following is found in the mature mRNA but not in…

A: mRNA It refers to the messenger ribonucleic acid which is single stranded RNA that is read by the…

Q: A tRNA to which the correct amino acid has been attached is called

A: tRNAs bind to codons within the ribosome and deliver amino acids for the protein chain to be…

Q: The found in the MRNA is complementary to the found in the TRNA. O anticodon, anticodon O anticodon,…

A: Introduction Translation is the process by which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum…

Q: Many protein modifications take place in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Name one ER enzyme (and…

A: Note- frame the question correctly and repost it.  Thank you!!

Q: 3. Fill in the blanks to complete the concept map for the process of translation. amino acids are…

A: INTRODUCTION Translation This is the process of production of protein using information coded on…

Q: What are the different types of RNA and their contributions to the process of Protein Synthesis?

A: a. messenger RNA (mRNA) b. ribosomal RNA (rRNA) c. transfer RNA (tRNA)

Q: 16. Which of the following is a characteristic of the genetic code? a. codons and anticodons consist…

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material of all the organisms on the planet except a few…

Q: Which of the following is a true statement concerning condons

A: Codons are nucleotide triplets that are read together in order to specify amino acids during…

Q: Draw a ribosome translating a protein from an mRNA template. Label the parts! Where is this…

A: Translation:  The process of translating the information encoded in the mRNA molecule into a…

Q: What are the components of the initiation complex for translation

A: Translation is a process in which codon of mRNA code for specific amino acid. These amino acid…

Q: 5. Initiation of translation requires alignment of the ribosome with a start codon of the mRNA. What…

A: Binding of two ribosome sub units and then their subsequent binding with the mRNA is the crucial…

Q: 2. What is the relationship between a codon and an anticodon?

A: Codons and anticodons are complementary sequences of nucleotides found in DNA and RNA. Codons are a…

Q: Identify the differences between transcription and translation Identify if the following molecules…

A: Transcription is a process in which DNA gets transcribed to RNA, while in translation RNA gets…

Q: 3. What 3 types of proteins will have a signal peptide? Where in the cell does translation of these…

A: Cell to cell signalling is the communication of information between cells. Cell signalling and…

Q: 4. Where are tRNA and mRNA made? 5. How many different amino acids are there in living organisms? 6.…

A: tRNA- it helps decode a messenger RNA sequence into a protein.  mRNA-it is a single stranded RNA…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.