How many 14-bit strings (that is, bit strings of length 14) are there with: (a) start with sub-string 011? (b) have weight 7 (i.e., contain exactly 7 1’s) and start with the sub-string 011? (c) either start with 011 or end with 01 (or both)? (d) have weight 7 and either start with 011 or end with 01 (or both)?

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
icon
Related questions
Question
How many 14-bit strings (that is, bit strings of length 14) are there with: (a) start with sub-string 011? (b) have weight 7 (i.e., contain exactly 7 1’s) and start with the sub-string 011? (c) either start with 011 or end with 01 (or both)? (d) have weight 7 and either start with 011 or end with 01 (or both)?
Expert Solution
Step 1

Here are the answers to each part:

(a) There are 2^(14-3) = 2^11 = 2048 14-bit strings that start with the sub-string 011.

(b) To have weight 7, there must be 7 bits set to 1. There are 7 bits left over after starting with the sub-string 011, so there are 7 choose 7 = 1 ways to place the remaining 1's. So, there is 1 14-bit string with weight 7 that starts with the sub-string 011.

 

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Binary numbers
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Database System Concepts
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780078022159
Author:
Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780134444321
Author:
Tony Gaddis
Publisher:
PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780132737968
Author:
Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:
PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780133976892
Author:
Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag…
Computer Science
ISBN:
9781337627900
Author:
Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education