How does NH4SO4 affect water structure? What does this have to do with protein solubility? I thought the answer was that NH4S04 attracts H2O so the protein doesn't bind to H2O allowing the protein to bind to each other. But the answer given is, orders water locally to become more ice-like.
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![How does NH4SO4 affect water structure? What
does this have to do with protein solubility?
I thought the answer was that NH4S04 attracts
H2O so the protein doesn't bind to H2O
allowing the protein to bind to each other. But
the answer given is, orders water locally to
become more ice-like.
Can someone explain?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F17b96660-c15b-419e-9984-792001d893c0%2Fc2c42b11-b708-4e79-ae9a-283e5350a85e%2Fcy7428_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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- The glycosaminoglycan polysaccharide chainsthat are linked to specific core proteins to form the pro-teoglycan components of the extracellular space arehighly negatively charged. How do you suppose thesenegatively charged polysaccharide chains help to estab-lish a hydrated gel-like environment around the cell? Howwould the properties of these molecules differ if the poly-saccharide chains were uncharged?Proteoglycan aggregates in tissues form hydrated, viscousgels. Can you think of any obvious mechanical reason whytheir capacity to form gels is important to cell function?[Hint: Liquid water is virtually incompressible.]b) Cellular membranes are generally found in environments that contain lots of water. Draw a diagram of what the phospholipid bilayer of a plasma membrane would look like if it were placed in a hydrophobic environment. (**Note that you only have to draw the phospholipid bilayer, you don't have to draw the other major components again as you did in part a) poned In salt wer (ho byorout obods f.Cplan why sctive tnsport is requind in tive tre nolaib beisio c) What part or parts of a cellular membrane play(s) a role in determining the fluidity of the membrane? pslomlo below
- You have a mixture of 4 amino acids (Q, W, E, R, T) that you want to separate using ion exchange chromatography. Which of these amino acids would bind most strongly to a DEAE anion exchange column at pH 7? Q W E R TElectronegativity is the ability for an atom or molecule to attract electrons (see chapter 2). Considering the components of theelectron-transport chain, with protein I being the beginning of the chain and protein IV the end of the chain, which end has thehigher electronegativity? Explain your answeConsider a negatively charged protein adsorbed on anion-exchange gel at pH 8. (a) How will a gradient from pH 8 to some lower pH be useful for eluting the protein? (b) How would a gradient of increasing NaCl concentration (at constant pH) be useful for eluting the protein?
- The lipid portion of a typical bilayer is about 3 nm thick. (a) Calculate the number of residues in an a helix that will just span this distance. (b) The epidermal growth factor receptor has a single transmem- brane helix. Find it in this partial sequence: .--RGPKIPSIATGMVGALLLLVVALGIGILFMRRRH-…In the figure below showing changing surface charges on a protein molecule, explain why the surface charge is positive at low pH, then ends up negative at high pH. | At lower values of pH, proteins i At higher values of pH, proteins | will carry more positive charge. will carry more negative charge. Surface +1 -1 charge pH 4 pH 5 pH 6 pH 7 pH 8 pH 9 рH 10 pH 11 Isoelectric point (pl) = 6.8 0010 0010 nOThe ligalon ractionf diffet zatón oPaction fouctose is that of glucose bocallse विजो exrsdrs ns o with a amine group amd q cashony hic acid > footonat) pootonute sdefaotonated grouß. a fve-membered oshg instaad of asix= membored hs depatonuta) is Foomed. a bond is Fomed to a casln Caston mstead of to a methy) opoobhated Potonated casbon A de Protonnted, Idepntonat) the caldehyde yooup mosates to a Functionelizad, de fin dinediza) Je fom dionadiza mew fositn a ketone is formed which ane of the Followrs is be associate) fouctose has 6 Caobon ipids? with in the e nhy Tnstead of 5 as is glucose Aonmo auids.
- Explain why a-keratins that have many disulfide bondsbetween adjacent polypeptide chains are much less elasticand much harder than those without disulfide bonds.Why do the hydrocarbon tails of membrane phospholipids provide a barrier between the inside and outside ofthe cell?A beaken of wate is divided into too Compantments, D and E, by an autificrl The Concentration of Nat in lipid bilayer. Compantment A is 1.0 M, whie the concentration of Nat in compautment B is 0.5 M. Repudig Nat concentration, compantment A would be re feared to while compantment as B would be refened to a A) hy pertonic ; isotonic B) hype tonic ; hy po tonic C) isotonic ; hypertonic D) hy potoni cj isotonic E) hy potonic; hy patonic
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