How do we know galaxies are moving away from us?
Q: The Centaurus supercluster of galaxies is 52 Mpc from Earth. How long (in years) does it take light…
A: Given that The Centaurus supercluster of galaxies is 52 Mpc from Earth. then we have to determine…
Q: As the Universe becomes older, what effect will that have on a slope of the Hubble's diagram: It…
A: Doppler effect in light is the change in frequency of light observed by the observer when the source…
Q: How do physicists measure the expansion rate of the universe?
A: How do physicists measure the expansion rate of the universe?
Q: (b) Draw the shape of the Milky Way for a spaceship with a velocity of 20%, 50%, and 90% of the…
A:
Q: What is the difference between hot dark matter and cold dark matter? What difference does that make…
A: Dark matter is a mysterious substance that makes up almost 85% of the universe's total mass. It…
Q: If a group of galaxies is revolving around its center at 240 miles/sec how fast is it moving in…
A: Let the galaxy's speed be denoted by v. The speed of the galaxies is 240 miles per second.
Q: What do you think of the statement: The universe has no center and no edge (or boundary)?
A: The description of the universe that it has no centre and no edge actually tells a lot about the…
Q: How do we measure Dark Matter?
A: Two methods were used by DES scientists to measure dark matter. Firstly, maps of galaxy positions as…
Q: How do gamma-ray bursts provide insights into the most energetic events in the universe?
A: Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are extremely energetic explosions that have been observed in distant…
Q: Is the universe open or closed?
A: the universe as "closed," "open," or "flat," meant that the density of the universe was either so…
Q: What exactly is dark matter?
A: Particles that do not absorb, reflect, or emit light, hence cannot be detected by electromagnetic…
Q: Can we measure distances to other galaxies using parallax? Why or why not?
A:
Q: If the Hubble's constant was 100 km/s/Mpc instead of 70 km/s/Mpc what would be the estimated age of…
A: It was observed that the galaxies were moving away from us. Edwin Hubble calculated their recession…
Q: How do we know andromeda galaxy is moving towards us?
A: Andromeda Galaxy is the closest galaxy to Milky Way at 2.5 million light-years. Unlike other…
Q: There exists an element visible in the spectrum of galaxies that shows the following spectra when…
A: Introduction: The Doppler effect refers to the apparent shift in the wavelength of a wave when there…
Q: Briefly discuss and compare the three general types of galaxies.
A: We need to discuss and compare the three general types of galaxies.
Q: If you find that the Hubble constant is double what we currently believe, how does this affect the…
A: Q) If you find that the Hubble constant is double what we currently believe, how does this affect…
Q: le of our g
A: Given: To explain the sharpley determines the sun and galaxy size as,
Q: What evidence can you cite that the expansion of the universe is accelerating?
A: It is observed that galaxies are moving away from Earth at speeds proportional to their distance.…
Q: What is dark matter? (200 words)
A: Answer:Dark matter is a form of matter accounting 85% of the matter in the universe and about a…
Q: To what extent do astronomers have the ability to see into the history of the universe?
A: Introduction: We are all aware that time travel is not feasible, so an astronomer cannot use A time…
Q: Does Hubble's Law work well for galaxies in the Local Group (such as Andromeda)?
A: Hubble law states that the velocity of the galaxies which are moving away also known as the…
Q: Does it make sense to ask, “If the universe is expanding, what is it expanding into?”
A: To explain the correct answer for the given question is as follows,
Q: The Perseus-pices supercluster of galaxies is 64 Mpc from Earth. How long (in years) does it take…
A: Given: Perseus-pices supercluster separation from earth→D=64 Mpc Standard conversion: 1…
Q: Hubble's galaxy classification diagram (the "tuning fork"), suggests the existence of black holes…
A: Hubble's galaxy classification diagram (the "tuning fork")
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- In the reading, you were told that there were roughly 10,000 galaxies in the image of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field alone. The image is roughly 10 square arcminutes and there are roughly 1.5*10^8 square arcminutes composing the entire sky. With that in mind and assuming that the Hubble Ultra Deep Field represents an average part of the sky, roughly how many galaxies may exist in the observable universe? (Please include commas for every factor of 1,000; for example 2,343,567,890)what evidence is there that galaxies collide and merge?When you look at distant galaxy through a telescope, how is it that you are looking backward in time?