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Q: On the second piece of graph paper, plot these 21 galaxies. Label the axis and units. Note that…
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Q: What color is the center of this galaxy and why?
A: The supermassive black hole is the centre of the galaxy is located at inside the bright white patch…
Q: An important part of the lifecycle of galaxies like the Milky Way is the self regulation of…
A: Required : The correct choice.
Q: Why do the spiral arms of our galaxy move around the center of the galaxy? a) Spiral arms do not…
A: Normal spirals have arms that emanate from the nucleus, while barred spirals have a bright linear…
Q: If the local supercluster is 52 Mpc in diameter, how long does light take to travel from one side to…
A: The diameter of the supercluster is given as 52 megaparsecs. 1 parsec = 3.262 light year
Q: given: a (distance to center of galaxy in AU) = 1,717,914,439 AU P (suns orbital period in years)…
A: Given: a (distance to center of galaxy in AU) = 1,717,914,439 AU P (suns orbital period in years) =…
Q: What if the Andromeda galaxy were to disappear How long before we would notice?
A: About 2.5 million light-years separate our solar system from the Andromeda galaxy. If it vanished,…
Q: solar masses. (Hint: Use the formula for circular velocity, V. = VS"; make sure you convert relevant…
A: Given Data: The orbital velocity of a globular cluster is, ve=417 km/s The distance from the centre…
Q: Find the equivalent of Kepler's three laws of motion if the gravita- tional force were to behave…
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Q: Among the globular clusters orbiting a distant galaxy, one is moving at 534 km/s and is located 14…
A: Given data: Speed of the globular clusters around the galaxy is, v= 534 km/s= 534000 m/s Distance of…
Q: classification helped Darwin understand how creatures evolve. How has classification helped you…
A: Our universe contains million number of stars. These stars continuously emit light radiation, heat…
Q: tudying for test: A new astronomical measurement suggests that the Hubble constant is 1112…
A: Given the new value of of the Hubble constant H0=1112km/s/MpcWe know1Mpc=3.086×1019kmHence…
Q: If an O-type star and our galaxy were at the same distance, which would have a greater magnitude? a)…
A: Given: The O-type star and our galaxy at same distance. The apparent magnitude decreases with the…
Q: Astronomy) Cygnus Loop Velocity. If the Cygnus Loop is 25 pc in diameter and is 10,000 years old,…
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Q: Advanced Physics Discuss briefly how i) the value of rotation parameters of the galaxy can be…
A: Advanced Physics Discuss briefly how i) the value of rotation parameters of the galaxy can be…
Q: 8. If a galaxy has an apparent radial velocity of 2000 km/s and the Hubble constant is 72 km/s/Mpc,…
A: Using Hubble's law we can solve this
Q: n this picture shown, the differences of light spectra of different galaxies compared to a…
A: Spectral lines occur due to the absorption of particlular wavelength of light which is…
Q: What is milky way ?
A: The Milky Way is a barred spiral galaxy, a vast and intricate cosmic structure that contains our…
Q: How do we know andromeda galaxy is moving towards us?
A: Andromeda Galaxy is the closest galaxy to Milky Way at 2.5 million light-years. Unlike other…
Q: What are globular clusters and what did the ones in the Milky Way help us to measure?
A: SPACE AND ASTRONOMY
Q: Briefly discuss and compare the three general types of galaxies.
A: We need to discuss and compare the three general types of galaxies.
Q: Assume that the orbital speed of a star is measured at a distance of 15 kpc from he center of our…
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Q: Doppler-shift technology can be used to determine a star's technology has provided evidence that the…
A: Doppler shift is used to determine whether a star is moving towards us or moving away from us.
Q: Imagine that you have achieved immortality and you used it to travel outside of the Milky Way (you…
A: If you were to leave the Milky Way and travel at 1/10th of the speed of light, it would take you…
Q: Hotter, more massive stars are virtually absent from globular clusters. What does this tell us?…
A: Globular clusters are clusters of stars, that are nearly symmetrical and round shaped clusters.…
Q: 3 Billion Light-years 2 Billion 2 Billion Light-years Light-years 2.5 Billion 2.5 Billion…
A: Introduction: Hubble's law is the observation that galaxies are moving away from the Earth at speeds…
Q: Explain the Higher-Order Systems?
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Q: How do galaxies form?
A: Two leading theories describe how the first galaxies were created. One says galaxies were born when…
Q: why does the galaxy shown below have so much dust in its disk? How big do you suppose the halo of…
A: A halo is an extended, almost spherical component of a galaxy which extends beyond the main, visible…
Q: From the lists below, choose the one that best ranks the following astronomical objects from closest…
A: The distance of the Jupiter from the Earth,
Q: 13-4. The Sun is moving with speed 2.5 X 105 m/s in a circular orbit about the center of the Galaxy.…
A: Given data: speed of sun, v = 2.5 x 105 m/s To find: i) Time period…
Q: Which of the following best describe the reasons we have to infer that a supermassive blackhole…
A: Actually the blackhole is a very higher density object . According to the general theory of…
How did Harlow sharpley determine the suns place in the galaxy, and The scale of our galaxy size?
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- Was the Big Bang an explosion? Explain your answer.Which of the following statements best describes our galaxy, the Milky Way? O A bulge dominated system, with little or no disk, approximately 27,000 light years across. A disk 100,000 lightyears across filled with gas and stars, with a bulge of older stars in the galaxy centre. A disk 27,000 light years across with a bulge of gas and newly formed stars in the galaxy centre. O A spherical (elliptical) galaxy, 100,000 lightyears across, with no gas and no new stars.Hubble's galaxy classification diagram (the "tuning fork") O suggests the existence of black holes O shows how galaxies evolve from one form to another O relates galaxies according to their shapes, but not according to any evolutionary status O explains active galactic nuclei EGO
- Suppose you want to observe the molecular gas in a galaxy with redshift z using the rotational transition of CO J=4-3. What frequency would you observe this transition at? (Hint: the CO J=1-0 emits a photon at 115.27 GHz, and higher order transitions emit photons with frequencies in multiples of J. Express your answer as an integer. Values: z = 3.7What evidence can you cite that our galaxy has a galactic corona?For the graph shown above, a) what quantity would you label the y-axis with if the distance is between galaxies and the Earth? Explain your answer. Think through what we know is happening, motion-wise, out there in the galaxy. b) Also explain why you think there are dots and a solid line, on the graph.
- Figure 2 shows the "rotation curve" of NGC 2742. It plots the “radial velocity (V)" (how fast material is moving either toward or away from us) that is measured for objects at different distances (R = radius") from the center of the galaxy. The center of the galaxy is at 0 kpc (kiloparsecs) with a speed of 9 km/sec away from us. (These velocities have been corrected for the observed tilt of the galaxy and represent true orbital velocities of the stars and gas.) 200 100 U4779 -100 As you can see, one side of the galaxy is moving with a negative velocity (spinning toward us), while the other side has a positive velocity (spinning away from us). Using Newton's gravity equation, we will be able to determine the gravitational mass of the entire galaxy and how the mass varies versus distance from the galaxy's center. -200 -8 8 -4 Radius (kpc) Read the following text carefully and follow the instructions: Select five radii spaced evenly from 0-10 kpc across the galaxy. Your selections should…Read the questions slowly and answer with precise and long details about each of the questions. Answer correctly and follow my guidelines for a long and wonderful review after results. Your target/main observable galaxy is the whirlpool galaxy. Target: Whirlpool Galaxy Object Type: Galaxy Distance: 37 million light-years Constellation: Canes VenaticiDO NOT COPY AND PASTE OTHER WORK OR THINGS FROM THE INTERNET, use your own words. In 500 words, compare and contrast the specific object to at least 2 other objects in its sourceclass (eg. if it's an isolated star, to different types of isolated stars). Explain both observational andphysical differences, as well as what the comparison teaches us about the source class in general.