Here is the ground-state electron configuration of a -1 anion of an unknown Element E. [Kr] 1L1L|1L||1L|1L||1L||1L||1L1L 4d 5 s 5p Use this diagram to answer the questions below. What is Element E? Write its chemical symbol. How many unpaired electron spins are there in this anion?
Electronic Transitions and Spectroscopy
The term “electronic” connotes electron, and the term “transition” implies transformation. In a molecule, the electrons move from a lower to a higher energy state due to excitation. The two energy states, the ground state and the excited state are the lowest and the highest energy states, respectively. An energy change is observed with this transition, which depicts the various data related to the molecule.
Photoelectron Spectroscopy
Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) is a part of experimental chemistry. It is a technique used in laboratories that involves projecting intense beams of radiation on a sample element. In response, the element ejects electrons for which the relative energies are measured.
Anion is defined as an atom with an excess of electron.
The given electronic configuration is for an anion. Hence the neutral atom is less of one electron than the given electronic configuration.
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