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- Mrs B, aged 43 years, weight 56 kg, requires a loading dose of drug B. The target plasma concentration is 18.9 mg/ L, volume of distribution is 0.5 L/ kg, the salt factor is 0.9 and bioavailability fraction is 1. What is the intravenous loading dose (LD) of Drug B in milligrams (mg)? units - mg LD = Cp desired x Vd S x F Where Cp desired is the target plasma concentration; Vd is the volume of distribution; S is the salt factor and F is the bioavailability fractionErythromycin has been prescribed to a patient at your paediatric unit for the treatment of an upper respiratory tract infection. The physician’s order reads, “Give erythromycin 500 mg po BID.” Your patient weighs 24 kg.Use the drug label below to determine the safe single dosage range for your patient in mg. Indicate the quantity and unit of measure for the minimum and maximum doses where specified. Minimum Quantity: Unit Maximum Quantity: Unit:In a tabulated form enumerate the anticoagulants for blood chemistry analysis, its action, the correct proportion to the amount of blood, and the different laboratory tests that could be done for each anticoagulant. What is the significance of the order of draw? Is it still applicable to date?
- A 68-year-old patient was delivered to the intensive care unit with the suspicion of hyperlactacidemic coma and complaints of severe muscle ache, vomiting drowsiness alternating with stupor, pain in the heart region. Objectively: eye ball tone is lowered, arterial pressure –100/55, pulse - 136beats/minute, glycemia - 14mmol/l, acidosis, blood PH – 7.0, level of lactic acid – 1.9mmol/l. What are you going to do in this case?A. Injecting 1% solution of methylene blueB. Injecting 500ml 5% glucose solutionC. Injecting 0.1% adrenaline solutionD. Introducing 100 mg prednisoloneE. Introducing 500 ml 0.9% sodium chloride( explain deeply step by step with proper explaination).A.Develop a resistance training program for a 33 year old male marathon runner that is entering the preseason, include specific exercises, loads/sets/reps, rest cycles, and frequency of training. B.Explain your plan for progression.
- Edward, a 74-year-old retired professor, has just undergone surgery for a fractured hip. The surgery, which was performed under general anaesthesia, was uneventful. He returns to the surgical ward with IV Dextrose 5% in 0.9% Normal Saline at 100mls/hr and Morphine via Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) 1mg at 5-minute lockout (30mg maximum in 4 hours) for pain.1. List two (2) IMMEDIATE postoperative problems that the Nurse might anticipate while caring for this patient 2. Explain the reason that may predispose the patient to the following potential postoperative problem: Atelectasis, Hypovolemic Shock, Acute Urinary Retention and Pulmonary EmbolismWhat is the difference between Cockroft gault formula and Ckd-epi creatinine equation? Does both measures creatine clearance? What is more accurate to use? Based on the table below, what would be the recommended dosage of "Levofloxacin 500 mg IV every 24 hours" if the 72-year-old patient weight is 78 kg and has a serum creatinine: 3.2 mg/dL?KCI for injection contains 40 mEq in 20 mL. An order requires 15 mEq, how many mL are needed?
- Which of the following are priorities in the acute management of DKA and HHNKS? Question 74 options: a) Long-acting IV insulin to correct glucose over a longer period of time and to prevent cerebral edema, neurovitals every hour to monitor neurological status b) Fluid rehydration, correction of hyperglycemia, monitoring and correcting electrolytes c) Mannitol or 3% saline to prevent cerebral edema as part of fluid rehydration, sodium bicarbonate for metabolic acidosis, correction of hypokalemia d) Gradual fluid rehydration, aggressive correction of hyperglycemia, and correcting sodium levelsA 158lb adult male diagnosed with endocarditis has an order for gentamicin 3mg/kg/day IV in 2 divided doses, in addition to vancomycin. The Gentamicin is available in 2 mL vials containing 40mg/mL. The facility protocol is to round the gentamicin dose to the nearest 10mg, then calculate the volume of solution to the nearest tenth mL. How many mL will administer per dose?Your patient has been prescribed magnesium to prevent elamptic seizures. The order reads, “Give 5 mEq magnesium sulfate qh by IM.” Use the medication order and label to answer the following questions. Show all calculations. a) What volume of medication will you administer at each dose? b) Validate your answer. c) How frequently will you administer this medication? d) What is the total volume of this vial?