H2(g) + I2(g) 2 HI(g) AH=120 kJ e) In which direction will the equilibrium shift (for the first reaction) when (i) HI(g) is removed, (ii) the temperature is decreased, (ii) the volume of the reaction system is increased, (ii) H2(g) is added?

H2(g) + I2(g) 2 HI(g) AH=120 kJ e) In which direction will the equilibrium shift (for the first reaction) when (i) HI(g) is removed, (ii) the temperature is decreased, (ii) the volume of the reaction system is increased, (ii) H2(g) is added?

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter13: Chemical Equilibrium

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6RQ: Distinguish between the terms equilibrium constant and reaction quotient. When Q = K, what does this...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: One method for the decomposition of carbon dioxide proceeds as follows: 2CO2(g) Which of the…

Q: Consider the following equilibrium for which H = -75.54: 2 NO(g) + Cl2(g) 2 NOCl(g) How will each…

Q: -5 At − 13.0 °C the concentration equilibrium constant K =8.8 × 10 с Here are some facts about the…

A: Note: As per the Bartleby guidelines, solution of 1st question has been made. For the expert…

Q: For the reaction at equilibrium: 2 H2O (g) +2 Cl2 (g) + energy 4 HCI (g) + O2(g), If the [HCI] is…

A: Le Chatelier's principle states that when a system at equilibrium is subjected to an external…

Q: The process 2XO2(g) + O₂(g) 2 XO3(g) is known to be endothermic. If a gas chamber containing an…

A: Le-Chatelier's principle:According to the Le Chatelier's principle when a change in concentration…

Q: For the following reaction: CO₂ (g) + H₂(g) = CO(g) + H₂O(g) AH = +41.2 kJ Which of the following…

A: Le Chatelier’s Principle: When factors such as concentration, pressure, temperature, inert gases…

Q: Consider the equilibrium system shown below: 2 NO (g) + H2 (g) + heat N20 (g) + H2O (g) In which…

A: Since you have posted a multiple question we will solve the first three sub parts for you . To get…

Q: Consider the equilibrium system described by the chemical reaction below. If 0.1908 moles of CO2,…

A: For a general reaction, aA+bB⇌cC+dD The equilibrium…

Q: For the reaction at 25°C, Kc = 2.6 x 1033 and ΔHrxn -44 kcal/mol. ) How the equilibrium will shift…

A: According to Le Chatelier's principle, if an equilibrium system is disturbed by changing the…

Q: Consider the general reaction 2A(9) + B(s) = C(9) + 3D(9) AH = +115 kJ which has already come to…

A: for the c question the reaction equilibrium shift towards the left direction because for the…

Q: Consider the equilibrium reaction: 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) ⇋ 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g), ∆H = −904.4 kJ. How does…

A: Le Chatelier's principle states that if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the…

Q: For the following reaction determine if the described changes will shift the equilibrium to the…

A: 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) ⇌ 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g) ΔH° = –904 kJ Changes: (a) Adding more water…

Q: N2(g) + 3H2(g) = 2 NH: (g); AHrxn = -92.4 kJ, meaning the reaction is exothermic. Given the…

Q: Consider the reaction: H2(g) + Br2(g) --> 2HBr(g) ΔH˚ = -103.8 kJ/mol In a particular experiment,…

Q: Consider the equilibrium shown here: CaCO3(s) ⇆ CaO(s) + CO2(g) What would happen to the system if…

A: A balanced heating reaction of CaCO3 that give CaO and CO2

Q: C6H5CHO reacts with H₂ to form CHÁCH₂OH. The equilibrium constant, Kp, for this reaction is 1.79 at…

A: Answer: On doing on any change in the system, direction of equilibrium will be decided using…

Q: Fe2 O3 (s) + 3H2 (g) = 2 Fe (s) +3H2O (g) ΔΗ = 98. 7 kJ If the volume was increased, what changes…

A: The question is based on the concept of Le-chatelier principle. It states that when a system at…

Q: Consider the following equilibrium for which H = 745.82: CO(g) + H2O(g) CO2(g) + H2(g) How will…

Q: For the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) 2 HI(g), consider two possibilities: (a) you mix 0.5 mole of each…

A: (a) you mix 0.5 mole of each reactant, allow the system to come to equilibrium, and then add another…

Q: Consider the equilibrium between molecular oxygen and ozone: 3O2(g)>< 2O3(g)…

Q: For the reaction Fe2O3(g) + 3H2(g) 2Fe(s) + 3H2O(g) H =+ 98.7 kJ if the system is at equilibrium…

A: The given equilibrium reaction can be written as,

Q: The equilibrium constant is given for two of the reactions below. Determine the value of the missing…

Q: Consider the general reaction 2A(g) + B(s) c(g) + 3D(9) AH =4115 kJ which has already come to…

A: According to the Le Chatelier's principle, it is stated that if a change is made to the conditions…

Q: Consider the chemical equation C(s) + 2A(g) S 2B(1) + heat. Be suré to JUSTIFY each answer below.…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts for…

Q: Suppose a 250. mL flask is filled with 1.6 mol of CH, 1.8 mol of H,0 and 0.70 mol of CO. This…

A: Given, Volume of flask =250 mL=250×10-3Lmole of CH4=1.6 molmole of H2O=1.8 molmol of CO=0.70 mol…

Q: 12. For the following reaction at equilibrium in a closed container, AH = 128 kJ 2 NaHCO3 (s) =…

A: The solution is as follows:

Q: 2 SO2 (g)+O2 (g)= 2 SO3 (g) + heat After the system represented by the chemical equation above…

A: Le Chatelier’s principle states that if the system at equilibrium is disturbed then it will undergo…

Q: For the reversible reaction: N 2 (g)+02(g)= 2 NO (g) AH = 181 kJ (a) What will happen to the…

A: This reaction is based on Le chatelier's principle which state that changes in the concentrations of…

Q: For which of these reactions will there be no effect on the relative amounts of the substances…

A: Following chemical reaction have no effect of change in presure at constant temperature.

Q: onsider the following equilibrium for which H = 180.74: N2(g) + O2(g) 2 NO(g) How will each of…

A: Note - Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three…

Q: Consider the following system: 4 NH3(g) + 3 O2(g) -> 2 N2(g) + 6 H2O(l) AH = -1530.4 kJ (a) How…

A: Equilibrium is the state of the reaction where the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of…

Question

H2(g) + I2(g)
2 HI(g) AH=120 kJ
e) In which direction will the equilibrium shift (for the first reaction) when (i) HI(g) is removed, (ii)
the temperature is decreased, (ii) the volume of the reaction system is increased, (ii) H2(g) is
added?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Kc = 5.6 1012 at 500 K for the dissociation of iodine molecules to iodine atoms. I2(g) 2 I(g) A mixture has [I2] = 0.020 mol/Land [I] = 2.0 108 mol/L. Is the reaction at equilibrium (at 500 K)? If not, which way must the reaction proceed to reach equilibrium?
Show that the complete chemical equation, the total ionic equation, and the net ionic equation for the reaction represented by the equation KI(aq)+I2(aq)KI3(aq) give the same expression for the reaction quotient. KI3 is composed of the ions K+ and I3-.
During an experiment with the Haber process, a researcher put 1 mol N2 and 1 mol H2 into a reaction vessel to observe the equilibrium formation of ammonia, NH3. N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g) When these reactants come to equilibrium, assume that x mol H2 react. How many moles of ammonia form?
The following equilibrium is established in a closed container: C(s)+O2(g)CO2(g)H=393kJmol1 How does the equilibrium shift in response to each of the following stresses? (a) The quantity of solid carbon is increased. (b) A small quantity of water is added, and CO2 dissolves in it. (c) The system is cooled. (d) The volume of the container is increased.
Consider the decomposition of CaCO3(s) into CaO(s) and Co2(g). What is the equilibrium partial pressure of CO2 at room temperature?
The following two diagrams represent the composition of an equilibrium mixture for the reaction A2 + B2 2AB at two different temperatures. Based on the diagrams, is the chemical reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain your answer using Le Chteliers principle. (A atoms are red and B atoms are green in the diagrams.)
The equilibrium constant Kc for the synthesis of methanol, CH3OH. CO(g)+2H2(g)CH3OH(g) is 4.3 at 250C and 1.8 at 275C. Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic?
Describe a nonchemical system that is in equilibrium, and explain how the principles of equilibrium apply to the system.
For the reaction C(s)+CO2(g)2CO(g) K=168 at 1273 K. If one starts with 0.3 atm of CO2 and 12.0 g of C at 1273 K, will the equilibrium mixture contain (a) mostly CO2? (b) mostly CO? (c) roughly equal amounts of CO2 and CO? (d) only C?
Consider the following hypothetical reactions and their equilibrium constants at 75C, 3A(g)3B(g)+2C(g)K1=0.31 3D(g)+2B(g)2C(g)K1=2.8 Find the equilibrium constant at 75C for the following reaction A(g)D(g)+53B(g)
Consider the following reactions at some temperature: 2NOCl(g)2NO(g)+Cl2(g)K=1.6105 2NO(g)N2(g)+O2(g)K=11031 For each reaction, assume some quantities of the reactants were placed in separate containers and allowed to come to equilibrium. Describe the relative amounts of reactants and products that would be present at equilibrium. At equilibrium, which is faster, the forward or reverse reaction in each case?
The reaction, 3 H2(g) + N2(g) (g), has the fol lowing equilibrium constants at the temperatures given: atT=25°C,K= 2.8 X 104 at T = 500°C, A = 2.4 X IO"7 At which temperature are reactants favored? At which temperature are products favored? YVhat can you say about the reaction if the equilibrium constant is 1.2 at 127°C?