H.W. 1- The following figures were obtained from tests on a 30-kVA, 3000/110-V transformer: O.C. test: 3000 V 0.5 A 350 W; (a) full-load, 0.8 p.f. S.C. test; 150 V 10 A Calculate the efficiency of the transformer at (b) half-load, unity p.f. 500 W Also, calculate the kVA output at which the efficiency is maximum. (Ans. [96.56%; 97%; 25.1 kVA]) 2- The efficiency of a 400 kVA, 1-phase transformer is 98.77% when delivering full load at 0.8 power factor, and 99.13% at half load and unity power factor. Calculate (a) the iron loss, (b) the full load copper loss.(Ans. [(a) 1012 W (b) 2973 W])

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter3: Power Transformers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.28MCQ
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H.W.
1- The following figures were obtained from tests on a 30-kVA, 3000/110-V transformer:
O.C. test: 3000 V
0.5 A 350 W;
(a) full-load, 0.8 p.f.
S.C. test; 150 V 10 A
Calculate the efficiency of the transformer at
(b) half-load, unity p.f.
500 W
Also, calculate the kVA output at which the efficiency is maximum. (Ans. [96.56%; 97%; 25.1 kVA])
2- The efficiency of a 400 kVA, 1-phase transformer is 98.77% when delivering full load at 0.8 power
factor, and 99.13% at half load and unity power factor. Calculate (a) the iron loss, (b) the full load
copper loss.(Ans. [(a) 1012 W (b) 2973 W])
Transcribed Image Text:H.W. 1- The following figures were obtained from tests on a 30-kVA, 3000/110-V transformer: O.C. test: 3000 V 0.5 A 350 W; (a) full-load, 0.8 p.f. S.C. test; 150 V 10 A Calculate the efficiency of the transformer at (b) half-load, unity p.f. 500 W Also, calculate the kVA output at which the efficiency is maximum. (Ans. [96.56%; 97%; 25.1 kVA]) 2- The efficiency of a 400 kVA, 1-phase transformer is 98.77% when delivering full load at 0.8 power factor, and 99.13% at half load and unity power factor. Calculate (a) the iron loss, (b) the full load copper loss.(Ans. [(a) 1012 W (b) 2973 W])
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