H ΟΞΟ -- H Ο C+ Η

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Which is the major resonance contributor?

 

H
Ἡ
Ε
H
|
C+
Ἡ
Transcribed Image Text:H Ἡ Ε H | C+ Ἡ
Expert Solution
Step 1

A major resonance contributor is one that has the lowest energy.


We can often write more than one Lewis structure for a molecule, differing only in the positions of the electrons.


Each individual structure is called a resonance contributor.


The most stable structures contribute most to the resonance hybrid. They are called the major resonance contributors.
In order of importance, a major contributor must have:


1. The most atoms with complete octets.
2. Any formal charges on the atoms most able to accommodate them.
3. The most covalent bonds.
4. The smallest number of formal charges.

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