Given the two half reactions below and the Table of Standard Reduction Potentials, answer the following questions: Al3+ + 3 e → Al Zn2+ + 2 e → Zn a) How many electrons are transferred in the balanced redox reaction? [ Select ] b) What is the standard cell potential (E°cell)? [ Select ]

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Boxes 1-2.

box 1 answer choices: 6, 3, 5, 4, 1, or 2.

box 2 answer choices: -0.90 V, +0.90 V, +2.42 V, +1.04 V, -2.42 V, or -1.04 V.

### Redox Reaction Analysis

**Given the two half reactions below and the Table of Standard Reduction Potentials, answer the following questions:**

**Half Reactions:**
- \( \text{Al}^{3+} + 3 \text{e}^- \rightarrow \text{Al} \)
- \( \text{Zn}^{2+} + 2 \text{e}^- \rightarrow \text{Zn} \)

---

**Questions:**

a) **How many electrons are transferred in the balanced redox reaction?**
- [Select from dropdown]

b) **What is the standard cell potential (\(E^\circ_{\text{cell}}\))?**
- [Select from dropdown]

### Discussion:

To solve these questions, refer to the Table of Standard Reduction Potentials to find \(E^\circ\) values for each half-reaction.

1. **Balancing Electrons:** 
   - The first step is to balance the number of electrons lost in the oxidation process with those gained in the reduction process.

2. **Calculating \(E^\circ_{\text{cell}}\):** 
   - Use the formula \(E^\circ_{\text{cell}} = E^\circ_{\text{cathode}} - E^\circ_{\text{anode}}\).

**Note:** The specific values are needed for calculations, which should be obtained from the standard reduction potential table.
Transcribed Image Text:### Redox Reaction Analysis **Given the two half reactions below and the Table of Standard Reduction Potentials, answer the following questions:** **Half Reactions:** - \( \text{Al}^{3+} + 3 \text{e}^- \rightarrow \text{Al} \) - \( \text{Zn}^{2+} + 2 \text{e}^- \rightarrow \text{Zn} \) --- **Questions:** a) **How many electrons are transferred in the balanced redox reaction?** - [Select from dropdown] b) **What is the standard cell potential (\(E^\circ_{\text{cell}}\))?** - [Select from dropdown] ### Discussion: To solve these questions, refer to the Table of Standard Reduction Potentials to find \(E^\circ\) values for each half-reaction. 1. **Balancing Electrons:** - The first step is to balance the number of electrons lost in the oxidation process with those gained in the reduction process. 2. **Calculating \(E^\circ_{\text{cell}}\):** - Use the formula \(E^\circ_{\text{cell}} = E^\circ_{\text{cathode}} - E^\circ_{\text{anode}}\). **Note:** The specific values are needed for calculations, which should be obtained from the standard reduction potential table.
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