Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 11.0 mL HCI solution is titrated with 27.6 mL of 0.160 M NaOH solution? HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq)→¬N2CI(aq) + H;0(1)

What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 11.0 mL HCI solution is titrated with 27.6 mL of 0.160 M NaOH solution? HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq)→¬N2CI(aq) + H;0(1)

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
### Determining the Molarity of an HCl Solution through Titration **Problem Statement:** What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 11.0 mL of HCl solution is titrated with 27.6 mL of 0.160 M NaOH solution? **Chemical Reaction:** \[ \text{HCl(aq)} + \text{NaOH(aq)} \rightarrow \text{NaCl(aq)} + \text{H}_2\text{O(l)} \] **Solution Method:** 1. **Identify the known quantities:** - Volume of HCl solution (V_HCl) = 11.0 mL - Volume of NaOH solution (V_NaOH) = 27.6 mL - Molarity of NaOH solution (M_NaOH) = 0.160 M 2. **Write the expression for the titration reaction:** - HCl and NaOH react in a 1:1 molar ratio. 3. **Calculate the moles of NaOH used:** \[ \text{moles of NaOH} = M_{\text{NaOH}} \times V_{\text{NaOH}} \] \[ \text{moles of NaOH} = 0.160 \, \text{M} \times \frac{27.6 \, \text{mL}}{1000} \] \[ \text{moles of NaOH} = 0.004416 \, \text{mol} \] 4. **Since the reaction ratio is 1:1:** - Moles of HCl = Moles of NaOH = 0.004416 mol 5. **Calculate the molarity of HCl:** \[ M_{\text{HCl}} = \frac{\text{moles of HCl}}{V_{\text{HCl}}} \] \[ M_{\text{HCl}} = \frac{0.004416 \, \text{mol}}{\frac{11.0 \, \text{mL}}{1000}} \] \[ M_{\text{HCl}} = 0.401 \, \text{M} \] **Express Your Answer Numerically in Molarity:** - Molar
Transcribed Image Text:### Determining the Molarity of an HCl Solution through Titration **Problem Statement:** What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 11.0 mL of HCl solution is titrated with 27.6 mL of 0.160 M NaOH solution? **Chemical Reaction:** \[ \text{HCl(aq)} + \text{NaOH(aq)} \rightarrow \text{NaCl(aq)} + \text{H}_2\text{O(l)} \] **Solution Method:** 1. **Identify the known quantities:** - Volume of HCl solution (V_HCl) = 11.0 mL - Volume of NaOH solution (V_NaOH) = 27.6 mL - Molarity of NaOH solution (M_NaOH) = 0.160 M 2. **Write the expression for the titration reaction:** - HCl and NaOH react in a 1:1 molar ratio. 3. **Calculate the moles of NaOH used:** \[ \text{moles of NaOH} = M_{\text{NaOH}} \times V_{\text{NaOH}} \] \[ \text{moles of NaOH} = 0.160 \, \text{M} \times \frac{27.6 \, \text{mL}}{1000} \] \[ \text{moles of NaOH} = 0.004416 \, \text{mol} \] 4. **Since the reaction ratio is 1:1:** - Moles of HCl = Moles of NaOH = 0.004416 mol 5. **Calculate the molarity of HCl:** \[ M_{\text{HCl}} = \frac{\text{moles of HCl}}{V_{\text{HCl}}} \] \[ M_{\text{HCl}} = \frac{0.004416 \, \text{mol}}{\frac{11.0 \, \text{mL}}{1000}} \] \[ M_{\text{HCl}} = 0.401 \, \text{M} \] **Express Your Answer Numerically in Molarity:** - Molar
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Concentration Terms
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS