What volume (in mL) of 0.300 M HCI would be required to completely react with 6.30 g of Al in the following chemical reaction? 2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) → 2 AICI3 (aq) + 3 H₂ (g)
What volume (in mL) of 0.300 M HCI would be required to completely react with 6.30 g of Al in the following chemical reaction? 2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) → 2 AICI3 (aq) + 3 H₂ (g)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question:**
What volume (in mL) of 0.300 M HCl would be required to completely react with 6.30 g of Al in the following chemical reaction?
\[ 2 \text{Al}(s) + 6 \text{HCl}(aq) \rightarrow 2 \text{AlCl}_3(aq) + 3 \text{H}_2(g) \]
**Explanation:**
This question involves a stoichiometric calculation in which aluminum (Al) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce aluminum chloride (\(\text{AlCl}_3\)) and hydrogen gas (\(\text{H}_2\)).
Key steps to solve:
1. **Convert grams of Al to moles.**
2. **Use the stoichiometry of the reaction to find moles of HCl needed.**
3. **Calculate the volume of HCl solution required using its molarity.**
**Interface Elements:**
- A keypad is visible for inputting numerical values.
- Functionality for adjusting inputs includes buttons for digits (0-9), decimal points, positive/negative signs, and a clear function.
- There is an option to multiply by a factor of 10.
**Additional Notes:**
- Users can tap or pull up additional resources for further help.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2ebf2b47-0653-48b1-aa4f-9532848d4742%2F6f9f2162-e9e2-4efd-ad56-9f71bcb00f2d%2Fmliuy8w_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What volume (in mL) of 0.300 M HCl would be required to completely react with 6.30 g of Al in the following chemical reaction?
\[ 2 \text{Al}(s) + 6 \text{HCl}(aq) \rightarrow 2 \text{AlCl}_3(aq) + 3 \text{H}_2(g) \]
**Explanation:**
This question involves a stoichiometric calculation in which aluminum (Al) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce aluminum chloride (\(\text{AlCl}_3\)) and hydrogen gas (\(\text{H}_2\)).
Key steps to solve:
1. **Convert grams of Al to moles.**
2. **Use the stoichiometry of the reaction to find moles of HCl needed.**
3. **Calculate the volume of HCl solution required using its molarity.**
**Interface Elements:**
- A keypad is visible for inputting numerical values.
- Functionality for adjusting inputs includes buttons for digits (0-9), decimal points, positive/negative signs, and a clear function.
- There is an option to multiply by a factor of 10.
**Additional Notes:**
- Users can tap or pull up additional resources for further help.
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