Give the conditions under which each of the following equations may be applied. (a) dA ≤ 0 (for equilibrium and spontaneity) (b) dG≤ 0 (for equilibrium and spontaneity) P₂ AH (T₂-T₁) (c) In = P₁ R T₁T₂ (d) AG = nRT In P₂ P₁

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
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Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
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Chapter14: Chemical Equilibrium
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Problem 14.3QE: Describe a nonchemical system that is not in equilibrium, and explain why equilibrium has not been...
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Give the conditions under which each of the following equations may be applied.
(a) dA ≤ 0 (for equilibrium and spontaneity)
(b) dG ≤ 0 (for equilibrium and spontaneity)
P2 _ ΔΗ (Τ, - Τ)
(c) In P₁
=
R
T₁T₂
(d) AG = nRT In
P₂
P₁
Transcribed Image Text:Give the conditions under which each of the following equations may be applied. (a) dA ≤ 0 (for equilibrium and spontaneity) (b) dG ≤ 0 (for equilibrium and spontaneity) P2 _ ΔΗ (Τ, - Τ) (c) In P₁ = R T₁T₂ (d) AG = nRT In P₂ P₁
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