13. Which of the following is NOT true? (a) If Q = 1, then ΔG = ΔG° (b) If ΔG° < 0, the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction under standard conditions. (c) If ΔG° > 0, the reaction is spontaneous in the backward direction under standard conditions. (d) Under nonstandard equilibrium conditions, ΔG = 0. (e) All of the above statements are TRUE.

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13. Which of the following is NOT true?
(a) If Q = 1, then ΔG = ΔG°
(b) If ΔG° < 0, the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction under standard conditions.
(c) If ΔG° > 0, the reaction is spontaneous in the backward direction under standard conditions.
(d) Under nonstandard equilibrium conditions, ΔG = 0.
(e) All of the above statements are TRUE.

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