Four babies are born in a hospital and are mixed up. Based on the blood type and hairline, match the baby to its parents. Type A blood and Type B blood are codominant and type O is recessive. Widow's peak is dominant to a straight hairline. Each baby has the following phenotypes: Baby A B blood, widows peak Baby B = B blood, straight hairline Baby C=AB blood, straight hairline Baby D= O blood, straight hairline The phenotypes of the parents are as follows: Ms. Smith: A blood, widows peak Mr. Smith: B blood, straight hairline Ms. Jones: O blood, widows peak Mr. Jones: O blood, widows peak Ms. Black: AB blood, widows peak Mr. Black: O blood, straight hairline Ms. Green: B blood, straight hairline Mr. Green: B blood, straight hairline shape
Four babies are born in a hospital and are mixed up. Based on the blood type and hairline, match the baby to its parents. Type A blood and Type B blood are codominant and type O is recessive. Widow's peak is dominant to a straight hairline. Each baby has the following phenotypes: Baby A B blood, widows peak Baby B = B blood, straight hairline Baby C=AB blood, straight hairline Baby D= O blood, straight hairline The phenotypes of the parents are as follows: Ms. Smith: A blood, widows peak Mr. Smith: B blood, straight hairline Ms. Jones: O blood, widows peak Mr. Jones: O blood, widows peak Ms. Black: AB blood, widows peak Mr. Black: O blood, straight hairline Ms. Green: B blood, straight hairline Mr. Green: B blood, straight hairline shape
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Title:** Determining Parentage Through Blood Type and Hairline Phenotypes
**Text:**
Four babies are born in a hospital and are mixed up. Based on the blood type and hairline, match the baby to its parents. Type A blood and Type B blood are codominant. Widow’s peak is dominant to a straight hairline. Each baby has the following phenotypes:
- **Baby A:** B blood, widow's peak
- **Baby B:** B blood, straight hairline
- **Baby C:** AB blood, straight hairline
- **Baby D:** O blood, straight hairline
The phenotypes of the parents are as follows:
- **Ms. Jones:** O blood, widow's peak
- **Mr. Jones:** O blood, widow's peak
- **Ms. Black:** AB blood, widow's peak
- **Mr. Black:** O blood, straight hairline
- **Ms. Smith:** B blood, straight hairline
- **Mr. Smith:** B blood, straight hairline
- **Ms. Green:** B blood, straight hairline
- **Mr. Green:** B blood, straight hairline
**Analysis:**
- Consider the genetic rules of dominance for hairline and codominance of blood types in matching each baby with their respective parents.
- Widow's peak is a dominant trait, so parents without a widow's peak cannot have a child with a widow’s peak.
- For blood type, type O is recessive, so at least one parent must contribute an O allele for a child to have O blood.
**Purpose:**
This exercise helps understand genetic inheritance and how phenotypes are determined based on parental genotypes, useful in both educational and forensic contexts.
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