For which of the following reactions is AHn equal to AH, of the product(s)?You do not need to look up any values to answer this question. Check all that apply. • View Available Hint(s) BaCO3(s)→BaO(s) + CO2(g) Na(s) + Cl2 (1)→NaCl(s) Na(s) + Cl2(g)→NaCl(s) 2Na(s) + Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s) C(s, graphite) + O2(g)→CO2(g) CO(g) + 02(g)→CO2(g) O O O

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Part A
For which of the following reactions is AHn equal to AH, of the product(s)?You do not need to look up any values to answer this question.
Check all that apply.
• View Available Hint(s)
O BACO3 (s)→BaO(s) + CO2(g)
□ Na(s) + 글Cl2(1) →NaCI(s)
Na(s) + Cl2 (g)→NaCl(s)
2Na(s) + Cl2 (g)–→2NACI(s)
C(s, graphite) + O2(g)→CO2(g)
O CO(g) + ÷O2(g)→CO2(g)
Transcribed Image Text:Part A For which of the following reactions is AHn equal to AH, of the product(s)?You do not need to look up any values to answer this question. Check all that apply. • View Available Hint(s) O BACO3 (s)→BaO(s) + CO2(g) □ Na(s) + 글Cl2(1) →NaCI(s) Na(s) + Cl2 (g)→NaCl(s) 2Na(s) + Cl2 (g)–→2NACI(s) C(s, graphite) + O2(g)→CO2(g) O CO(g) + ÷O2(g)→CO2(g)
Formation Reactions
The standard heat of formation, AH÷, is defined as the enthalpy
change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent
elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard
states have AH: = 0. Heat of formation values can be used to
calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction.
Consider, for example, the reaction
2NO(g) + O2(g)= 2NO2(g)
with heat of formation values given by the following table:
ΔΗ
(kJ/mol)
Substance
NO(g)
90.2
O2(g)
NO2(g)
33.2
Then the standard heat of reaction for the overall reaction is
ΔΗ ΔΗ; (products) -ΔΗ (reactants)
[2(90.2) + 0]
2(33.2)
-
-114 kJ
Transcribed Image Text:Formation Reactions The standard heat of formation, AH÷, is defined as the enthalpy change for the formation of one mole of substance from its constituent elements in their standard states. Thus, elements in their standard states have AH: = 0. Heat of formation values can be used to calculate the enthalpy change of any reaction. Consider, for example, the reaction 2NO(g) + O2(g)= 2NO2(g) with heat of formation values given by the following table: ΔΗ (kJ/mol) Substance NO(g) 90.2 O2(g) NO2(g) 33.2 Then the standard heat of reaction for the overall reaction is ΔΗ ΔΗ; (products) -ΔΗ (reactants) [2(90.2) + 0] 2(33.2) - -114 kJ
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