Figure 3 represents one process that occurs during protein synthesis. amino acid - molecule Q A UGC C GU ACC GA CU (a) Name the process shown. (b) Identify the molecule labelled Q. (c) In Figure 3, the first codon is AUG. Give the base sequence of the complementary DNA base sequence and the missing anticodon.
Figure 3 represents one process that occurs during protein synthesis. amino acid - molecule Q A UGC C GU ACC GA CU (a) Name the process shown. (b) Identify the molecule labelled Q. (c) In Figure 3, the first codon is AUG. Give the base sequence of the complementary DNA base sequence and the missing anticodon.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Transcribed Image Text:Figure 3 represents one process that occurs during protein synthesis.
amino acid
molecule Q
A UGC C GỤ AC C GAC Ų
(a) Name the process shown.
(b) Identify the molecule labelled Q.
(c) In Figure 3, the first codon is AUG. Give the base sequence of the
complementary DNA base sequence and the missing anticodon.
Table 1 shows the base triplets that code for two amino acids.
Table 1
Amino acid
Encoding base triplet
Aspartic acid
GAC, GAU
Proline
CCA, CCG, CCC, CCU
Aspartic acid and proline are both amino acids.
(d) Describe how two amino acids differ from one another. You may use
a diagram to help your description.
(e) Deletion of the sixth base (G) in the sequence shown in Figure 3 would change
the nature of the protein produced but substitution of the same base would not.
Use the information in Table 1 and your own knowledge to explain why.
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