Explain why galaxies can have different shapes. please explain briefly and clearly
Q: On the second piece of graph paper, plot these 21 galaxies. Label the axis and units. Note that…
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Q: You have discovered a galaxies which is extremely red. Based on the redshift of this galaxy, you…
A: This problem is based on the Hubble’s law. According to this law, we have the following expression.…
Q: What color is the center of this galaxy and why?
A: The supermassive black hole is the centre of the galaxy is located at inside the bright white patch…
Q: Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. (Select T-True, F-False. If the first…
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Q: What are the three main types of galaxies, and what are the peculiarities? What type is the Milky…
A: There are three main types of galaxies. They are, spiral galaxies, elliptical galaxies, and…
Q: If a group of galaxies is revolving around its center at 240 miles/sec how fast is it moving in…
A: Let the galaxy's speed be denoted by v. The speed of the galaxies is 240 miles per second.
Q: We know that there are small particles (called dust) in the galaxy which dim the light coming from…
A: A galaxy is a large assembly of stars, gas, and dust, held together by gravity.
Q: In the image below you see two interacting galaxies; one is nearly face -on and the other is nearly…
A: The shape of the galaxies says the evidence of the tidal disruption.
Q: Find the equivalent of Kepler's three laws of motion if the gravita- tional force were to behave…
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Q: Read the questions slowly and answer with precise and long details about each of the questions.…
A: The Whirlpool Galaxy, also known as Messier 51 or M51, is a spiral galaxy located in the…
Q: If an O-type star and our galaxy were at the same distance, which would have a greater magnitude? a)…
A: Given: The O-type star and our galaxy at same distance. The apparent magnitude decreases with the…
Q: Can we measure distances to other galaxies using parallax? Why or why not?
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Q: n this picture shown, the differences of light spectra of different galaxies compared to a…
A: Spectral lines occur due to the absorption of particlular wavelength of light which is…
Q: What are the types of galaxies?
A: Required : The types of galaxies.
Q: Under what circumstances would the slope of the best-fitted line in Figure decrease:
A: Required The correct choices.
Q: There exists an element visible in the spectrum of galaxies that shows the following spectra when…
A: Introduction: The Doppler effect refers to the apparent shift in the wavelength of a wave when there…
Q: Briefly discuss and compare the three general types of galaxies.
A: We need to discuss and compare the three general types of galaxies.
Q: Describe the age and temperature of stars that make up spiral galaxies and their location.
A: A galaxy can be bombarded by other, smaller galaxies. Even if a galaxy is isolated, internal…
Q: If a galaxy is 100,000,000 parces away and has absolute magnitude of -20.0 what is the galaxies…
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Q: 3 Billion Light-years 2 Billion 2 Billion Light-years Light-years 2.5 Billion 2.5 Billion…
A: Introduction: Hubble's law is the observation that galaxies are moving away from the Earth at speeds…
Q: le of our g
A: Given: To explain the sharpley determines the sun and galaxy size as,
Q: How do galaxies form?
A: Two leading theories describe how the first galaxies were created. One says galaxies were born when…
Q: How do we know galaxies are moving away from us?
A: Electromagnetic radiations are affected by the Doppler shift. When the source is in relative motion…
Q: With the aid of one or more diagram, explain how observations of the CMB can be used to determine…
A: In a flat or zero curvature universe, Euclidean geometry applies at the very largest scales. This…
Q: The Perseus-pices supercluster of galaxies is 64 Mpc from Earth. How long (in years) does it take…
A: Given: Perseus-pices supercluster separation from earth→D=64 Mpc Standard conversion: 1…
Q: In the reading, you were told that there were roughly 10,000 galaxies in the image of the Hubble…
A: Given: one image of hubble ultra deep field is roughly 10 square arcminutes. Number of galaxies in…
Q: what evidence is there that galaxies collide and merge?
A: The delicate distribution of matter in the galaxies causes the galaxies to collide and is said as…
Explain why galaxies can have different shapes. please explain briefly and clearly
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- Assume that a typical galaxy contains about 200 billion stars and that there are more than 150 billion galaxies in the known universe. Estimate the total number of stars in the universe.An astronomer in an imaginary Universe observes a small patch of the sky (0.005% of the total) with very deep observations and finds one million galaxies. How many galaxies can they estimate to be present in the whole Universe? 10 billion 20 billion 50 billion O 70 billionPlease answer all of them
- For the graph shown above, a) what quantity would you label the y-axis with if the distance is between galaxies and the Earth? Explain your answer. Think through what we know is happening, motion-wise, out there in the galaxy. b) Also explain why you think there are dots and a solid line, on the graph.Distance Based on the graph above, the expansion rate of galaxies near us is than galaxies that are farther away. O faster slower O the same rate VelocityPlease solve page 3 and 4 using the table below NGC NO. Galactic Longitude (deg) Galactic Latitude (deg) Distance from Sun (kpc) Distance (polar view) (kpc) NGC NO. Galactic Longitude (deg) Galactic Latitude (deg) Distance from Sun (kpc) Distance (polar view) (kpc) 1904 227 -30 13 1 1 6402 21 15 9 9 4590 300 36 10 8 6626 8 -6 6 6 5024 333 80 18 3 6637 2 -10 9 9 5272 42 79 10 2 6656 10 -8 3 3 5904 4 47 7 5 6681 3 -12 9 39 6093 353 20 10 9 6356 7 10 15 15 6121 351 16 2 2 6284 358 10 15 15 6171 3 23 6 5 6838 57 -5 4 4 6205 59 41 8 6 6864 20 -26 21 19 6218 16 26 5 5 6981 35 -33 17 14 6254 15 23 4 4 7078 65 -27 10 9 6266 354 7 7 7 7089 53 -36 12 10 6273 357 9 9 9 7099 27 -47 8 5…
- Figure 2 shows the "rotation curve" of NGC 2742. It plots the “radial velocity (V)" (how fast material is moving either toward or away from us) that is measured for objects at different distances (R = radius") from the center of the galaxy. The center of the galaxy is at 0 kpc (kiloparsecs) with a speed of 9 km/sec away from us. (These velocities have been corrected for the observed tilt of the galaxy and represent true orbital velocities of the stars and gas.) 200 100 U4779 -100 As you can see, one side of the galaxy is moving with a negative velocity (spinning toward us), while the other side has a positive velocity (spinning away from us). Using Newton's gravity equation, we will be able to determine the gravitational mass of the entire galaxy and how the mass varies versus distance from the galaxy's center. -200 -8 8 -4 Radius (kpc) Read the following text carefully and follow the instructions: Select five radii spaced evenly from 0-10 kpc across the galaxy. Your selections should…Suppose you have obtained spectra of several galaxies and have measured the observed wavelength of the H-Alpha line (rest wavelength = 656.3 nm) to be Galaxy 1: 658.1 nm. Galaxy 2: 667.1 nm. Galaxy 3: 677.6 nm. Calculate the radial velocity of each of these galaxies.Read the questions slowly and answer with precise and long details about each of the questions. Answer correctly and follow my guidelines for a long and wonderful review after results. Your target/main observable galaxy is the whirlpool galaxy. Target: Whirlpool Galaxy Object Type: Galaxy Distance: 37 million light-years Constellation: Canes VenaticiDO NOT COPY AND PASTE OTHER WORK OR THINGS FROM THE INTERNET, use your own words. In 500 words, compare and contrast the specific object to at least 2 other objects in its sourceclass (eg. if it's an isolated star, to different types of isolated stars). Explain both observational andphysical differences, as well as what the comparison teaches us about the source class in general.