Explain Hellenistic Civilization
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Explain Hellenistic Civilization
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- The Hellenistic time frame traverses the time of Mediterranean history between the Death of Alexander the Great and the End of the Macedonian Empire 323 BC and the rise of the Roman Empire, as connoted by the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the victory of Ptolemaic Egypt the next year.
- The time of Greece before the Hellenistic time is known as Classical Greece, while the period subsequently is known as Roman Greece.
- The Ancient Greek word Hellas was initially the generally perceived name of Greece, from which the word Hellenistic was inferred.
- "Greek" is recognized from "Hellenic" in that the first includes all domains under direct old Greek impact, while the last alludes to Greece itself.
- All things being equal, the expression "Greek" alludes to that which is impacted by Greek culture, for this situation, the East after the victories of Alexander the Great.
- During the Hellenistic time frame, Greek social impact and force arrived at the pinnacle of its topographical extension, being prevailing in the Mediterranean world and the majority of West and Central Asia, even in pieces of the Indian subcontinent, encountering thriving and progress in human expressions, soothsaying, investigation, writing, theater, engineering, music, math, reasoning, and science.
- Notwithstanding this, it is frequently viewed as a time of change, now and again even of wantonness or degeneration, contrasted with the edification of the Greek Classical period.
- The Hellenistic time frame saw the ascent of New Comedy, Alexandrian verse, the Septuagint, and the ways of thinking of Stoicism, Epicureanism, and Pyrrhonism. Greek science was progressed by crafted by the mathematician Euclid and the polymath Archimedes.
- The strict circle extended to incorporate new divine beings, for example, the Greco-Egyptian Serapis, eastern gods like Attis and Cybele, and a syncretism between Hellenistic culture and Buddhism in Bactria and Northwest India.
- Greek period. Model of Dionysus from the Ancient Art Collection at Yale.
- After Alexander the Great's attack of the Greek city states and the Achaemenid Empire in 330 BC and its deterioration not long after, the Hellenistic realms were set up all through south-west Asia (Seleucid Empire, Kingdom of Pergamon), north-east Africa (Ptolemaic Kingdom) and South Asia (Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Indo-Greek Kingdom).
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