Exercise 3: y A nonuniform line charge distribution in the form of a half-circle with a radius R is given by 1=1, sin 0 (2 is a constant) as dq R presented in the following figure: 1) Calculate the unit vectors (ur,ue) of the polar coordinates system as function of the unit vectors (i, j) in the rectangular coordinates system.

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Exercise 3:
A nonuniform line charge distribution in the form of a half-circle
with a radius R is given by 1=1, sin 0 (2, is a constant) as
dq
R
presented in the following figure:
1) Calculate the unit vectors (ur,ue) of the polar coordinates
system as function of the unit vectors (i, j) in the rectangular
coordinates system.
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 3: A nonuniform line charge distribution in the form of a half-circle with a radius R is given by 1=1, sin 0 (2, is a constant) as dq R presented in the following figure: 1) Calculate the unit vectors (ur,ue) of the polar coordinates system as function of the unit vectors (i, j) in the rectangular coordinates system.
2) By using the direct computation method, find the differential electric field dE that is created by a
differential charge (dq=2dl) in the center 0 of the half-circle in the rectangular coordinates
system.
3) Deduce the total electrical field in the center O of the half-circle. Notice that:
1-cos(20)
sin? (0):
; sin (20)=2 sin (0)cos(0)
2
4) If we assume that Q represents the total charge of the half-circle, proof that the total electric field
E (0) =
is given by:
16 €,R
Transcribed Image Text:2) By using the direct computation method, find the differential electric field dE that is created by a differential charge (dq=2dl) in the center 0 of the half-circle in the rectangular coordinates system. 3) Deduce the total electrical field in the center O of the half-circle. Notice that: 1-cos(20) sin? (0): ; sin (20)=2 sin (0)cos(0) 2 4) If we assume that Q represents the total charge of the half-circle, proof that the total electric field E (0) = is given by: 16 €,R
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