Example 5.2: - Formation water sample with solids concentrations of calcium (Ca) = 460 ppm, sulfate (SO4) = 1,400 ppm, and Na plus Cl = 19,000 ppm. %3D Find Equivalent NaCl solution in ppm.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Example 5.2: - Formation water sample with solids concentrations of calcium
(Ca) = 460 ppm, sulfate (SO4) = 1,400 ppm, and Na plus Cl = 19,000 ppm.
Find Equivalent NaCl solution in ppm.
Transcribed Image Text:Example 5.2: - Formation water sample with solids concentrations of calcium (Ca) = 460 ppm, sulfate (SO4) = 1,400 ppm, and Na plus Cl = 19,000 ppm. Find Equivalent NaCl solution in ppm.
Schlumberger
General
Estimation of Formation Temperature with Depth
Gen-2
(former Gen-6)
Gen
Temperature gradient conversions: 1°F/100 ft = 1.823°C/100 m
1°C/100 m = 0.5486°F/100 ft
Annual mean
surface temperature
Temperature (°C)
27
50
75
100
125
150
175
16
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
1
5
2
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2 1.4 1.6°F/100 ft
Geothermal gradient
3
10
PA
4
1.09
1,46
1.82
2.19
2.55 2.92°C/100 m
Depth
(thousands
of feet)
Depth
(thousands
of meters)
15
5
20
25
80
100
150
200
250
300
350
60
100
150
200
250
300
350
Temperature (°F)
Annual mean
surface temperature
© Schlumberger
Transcribed Image Text:Schlumberger General Estimation of Formation Temperature with Depth Gen-2 (former Gen-6) Gen Temperature gradient conversions: 1°F/100 ft = 1.823°C/100 m 1°C/100 m = 0.5486°F/100 ft Annual mean surface temperature Temperature (°C) 27 50 75 100 125 150 175 16 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 1 5 2 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6°F/100 ft Geothermal gradient 3 10 PA 4 1.09 1,46 1.82 2.19 2.55 2.92°C/100 m Depth (thousands of feet) Depth (thousands of meters) 15 5 20 25 80 100 150 200 250 300 350 60 100 150 200 250 300 350 Temperature (°F) Annual mean surface temperature © Schlumberger
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