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EN MeO 1. LIAIH4 2. H20

EN MeO 1. LIAIH4 2. H20

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Predict the major product(s) of the following reaction

The image depicts a chemical reaction involving a specific organic compound and a series of reagents. **Chemical Structure:** The compound on the left features a six-membered ring with a methoxy group (MeO) attached at one position. Adjacent to the methoxy group, there is a carbonyl group (C=O). Opposite the methoxy group, at another position on the ring, there is a nitrile group (C≡N). **Reagents:** 1. **LiAlH₄ (Lithium aluminum hydride):** A strong reducing agent commonly used to reduce esters, ketones, and nitriles to their corresponding alcohols or amines. 2. **H₂O (Water):** Typically used to quench the reaction after reduction and to hydrolyze any intermediates. **Reaction Process:** The reaction begins with the use of LiAlH₄, which reduces the ester and nitrile groups. The subsequent addition of water serves to quench the reaction, stabilizing any intermediate compounds formed during the reduction process. This reaction likely results in the transformation of the original compound into an alcohol or amine, depending on the specific conditions and functional groups involved. This type of reduction is a fundamental transformation in organic synthesis, frequently employed in academic and industrial chemistry settings to alter functional groups and introduce new functionalities into organic molecules.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a chemical reaction involving a specific organic compound and a series of reagents. **Chemical Structure:** The compound on the left features a six-membered ring with a methoxy group (MeO) attached at one position. Adjacent to the methoxy group, there is a carbonyl group (C=O). Opposite the methoxy group, at another position on the ring, there is a nitrile group (C≡N). **Reagents:** 1. **LiAlH₄ (Lithium aluminum hydride):** A strong reducing agent commonly used to reduce esters, ketones, and nitriles to their corresponding alcohols or amines. 2. **H₂O (Water):** Typically used to quench the reaction after reduction and to hydrolyze any intermediates. **Reaction Process:** The reaction begins with the use of LiAlH₄, which reduces the ester and nitrile groups. The subsequent addition of water serves to quench the reaction, stabilizing any intermediate compounds formed during the reduction process. This reaction likely results in the transformation of the original compound into an alcohol or amine, depending on the specific conditions and functional groups involved. This type of reduction is a fundamental transformation in organic synthesis, frequently employed in academic and industrial chemistry settings to alter functional groups and introduce new functionalities into organic molecules.
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