HBr D но SOCI, E pyridine NBS F light

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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This image displays a series of chemical reactions involving alcohols and their conversion into different compounds:

1. **First Reaction:**
   - **Starting Material:** A cyclohexane ring with an attached isopropyl group and a hydroxyl group (OH) is present.
   - **Reagent:** HBr (Hydrogen bromide)
   - **Product:** Denoted as compound D

2. **Second Reaction:**
   - **Starting Material:** A linear chain with three methyl groups and a hydroxyl group (OH) attached.
   - **Reagents:** 
     - SOCl₂ (Thionyl chloride)
     - Pyridine
   - **Product:** Denoted as compound E

3. **Third Reaction:**
   - **Starting Material:** A benzene ring attached to a linear alkyl chain.
   - **Reagents:**
     - NBS (N-Bromosuccinimide)
     - Light (indicating a photochemical reaction)
   - **Product:** Denoted as compound F

These reactions showcase typical conversions of alcohols into halides or similar derivatives through substitution or addition reactions.
Transcribed Image Text:This image displays a series of chemical reactions involving alcohols and their conversion into different compounds: 1. **First Reaction:** - **Starting Material:** A cyclohexane ring with an attached isopropyl group and a hydroxyl group (OH) is present. - **Reagent:** HBr (Hydrogen bromide) - **Product:** Denoted as compound D 2. **Second Reaction:** - **Starting Material:** A linear chain with three methyl groups and a hydroxyl group (OH) attached. - **Reagents:** - SOCl₂ (Thionyl chloride) - Pyridine - **Product:** Denoted as compound E 3. **Third Reaction:** - **Starting Material:** A benzene ring attached to a linear alkyl chain. - **Reagents:** - NBS (N-Bromosuccinimide) - Light (indicating a photochemical reaction) - **Product:** Denoted as compound F These reactions showcase typical conversions of alcohols into halides or similar derivatives through substitution or addition reactions.
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