ems such as pharmaceutical drugs, heart valves, artificial hips, and pacemakers. Its direct labor costs (e.g., surgeons, nesthesiologists, radiologists, and nurses) associated with specific surgical procedures and tests are traced to individual atients. All other costs, such as depreciation of medical equipment, insurance, utilities, incidental medical supplies, and the bor costs associated with around-the-clock monitoring of patients are treated as overhead costs. listorically, McCullough has used one predetermined overhead rate based on the number of patient-days (each night that a atient spends in the hospital counts as one patient-day) to allocate overhead costs to patients. For the most recent period, his predetermined rate was based on three estimates-fixed overhead costs of $17,960,000, variable overhead costs of $110 er patient-day, and a denominator volume of 20,000 patient-days. ecently a member of the hospital's accounting staff has suggested using two predetermined overhead rates (allocated based n the number of patient-days) to improve the accuracy of the costs allocated to patients. The first overhead rate would clude all overhead costs within the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and the second overhead rate would include all Other overhead osts. Information pertaining to these two cost pools and two of the hospital's patients-Patient A and Patient B-is provided elow: Estimated number of patient-days Estimated fixed overhead cost Estimated variable overhead cost per patient-day Direct materials Direct labor Total number of patient-days (including ICU) Number of patient-days spent in ICU ICU 2,000 $ 3,276,000 $ 236 a. Predetermined overhead rate 1b. Total cost for patient A 1b. Total cost for patient B 2a. Predetermined ICU overhead rate Patient A 2a. Predetermined Other overhead rate 2b. Total cost for patient A $ 6,400 $ 29,750 14 AL Todel equired: Assuming McCullough continues to use only one predetermined overhead rate, calculate: Patient B $ 8,100 $ 39,800 Other 18,000 $ 14,684,000 $ 96 . The predetermined overhead rate. The total cost, including direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead, assigned to Patient A and Patient B. Assuming McCullough calculates two overhead rates as recommended by the staff accountant, calculate: . The ICU and Other overhead rates. .The total cost, including direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead, assigned to Patient A and Patient B. Round "Predetermined overhead rate" to 2 decimal places. Round other intermediate calculations and final answers to me nearest dollar amount.) 21 7 per patient-day per patient-day per patient-day Total 20,000 $ 17,960,000

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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McCullough Hospital uses a job-order costing system to assign costs to its patients. Its direct materials include a variety of
items such as pharmaceutical drugs, heart valves, artificial hips, and pacemakers. Its direct labor costs (e.g., surgeons,
anesthesiologists, radiologists, and nurses) associated with specific surgical procedures and tests are traced to individual
patients. All other costs, such as depreciation of medical equipment, insurance, utilities, incidental medical supplies, and the
labor costs associated with around-the-clock monitoring of patients are treated as overhead costs.
Historically, McCullough has used one predetermined overhead rate based on the number of patient-days (each night that a
patient spends in the hospital counts as one patient-day) to allocate overhead costs to patients. For the most recent period,
this predetermined rate was based on three estimates-fixed overhead costs of $17,960,000, variable overhead costs of $110
per patient-day, and a denominator volume of 20,000 patient-days.
Recently a member of the hospital's accounting staff has suggested using two predetermined overhead rates (allocated based
on the number of patient-days) to improve the accuracy of the costs allocated to patients. The first overhead rate would
include all overhead costs within the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and the second overhead rate would include all Other overhead
costs. Information pertaining to these two cost pools and two of the hospital's patients-Patient A and Patient B-is provided
below:
Estimated number of patient-days
Estimated fixed overhead cost
Estimated variable overhead cost per patient-day
Direct materials
Direct labor
Total number of patient-days (including ICU)
Number of patient-days spent in ICU
ICU
2,000
$ 3,276,000
$ 236
Patient A
1a. Predetermined overhead rate
1b. Total cost for patient A
1b. Total cost for patient B
2a. Predetermined ICU overhead rate
$ 6,400
$ 29,750
2a. Predetermined Other overhead rate
2b. Total cost for patient A
2b. Total cost for patient B
14
0
Patient B
Other
18,000
$ 14,684,000
$ 96
Required:
1. Assuming McCullough continues to use only one predetermined overhead rate, calculate:
$ 8,100
$ 39,800
a. The predetermined overhead rate.
b. The total cost, including direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead, assigned to Patient A and Patient B.
2. Assuming McCullough calculates two overhead rates as recommended by the staff accountant, calculate:
a. The ICU and Other overhead rates.
b. The total cost, including direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead, assigned to Patient A and Patient B.
per patient-day
21
7
(Round "Predetermined overhead rate" to 2 decimal places. Round other intermediate calculations and final answers to
the nearest dollar amount.)
per patient-day
per patient-day
Total
20,000
$ 17,960,000
Transcribed Image Text:McCullough Hospital uses a job-order costing system to assign costs to its patients. Its direct materials include a variety of items such as pharmaceutical drugs, heart valves, artificial hips, and pacemakers. Its direct labor costs (e.g., surgeons, anesthesiologists, radiologists, and nurses) associated with specific surgical procedures and tests are traced to individual patients. All other costs, such as depreciation of medical equipment, insurance, utilities, incidental medical supplies, and the labor costs associated with around-the-clock monitoring of patients are treated as overhead costs. Historically, McCullough has used one predetermined overhead rate based on the number of patient-days (each night that a patient spends in the hospital counts as one patient-day) to allocate overhead costs to patients. For the most recent period, this predetermined rate was based on three estimates-fixed overhead costs of $17,960,000, variable overhead costs of $110 per patient-day, and a denominator volume of 20,000 patient-days. Recently a member of the hospital's accounting staff has suggested using two predetermined overhead rates (allocated based on the number of patient-days) to improve the accuracy of the costs allocated to patients. The first overhead rate would include all overhead costs within the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and the second overhead rate would include all Other overhead costs. Information pertaining to these two cost pools and two of the hospital's patients-Patient A and Patient B-is provided below: Estimated number of patient-days Estimated fixed overhead cost Estimated variable overhead cost per patient-day Direct materials Direct labor Total number of patient-days (including ICU) Number of patient-days spent in ICU ICU 2,000 $ 3,276,000 $ 236 Patient A 1a. Predetermined overhead rate 1b. Total cost for patient A 1b. Total cost for patient B 2a. Predetermined ICU overhead rate $ 6,400 $ 29,750 2a. Predetermined Other overhead rate 2b. Total cost for patient A 2b. Total cost for patient B 14 0 Patient B Other 18,000 $ 14,684,000 $ 96 Required: 1. Assuming McCullough continues to use only one predetermined overhead rate, calculate: $ 8,100 $ 39,800 a. The predetermined overhead rate. b. The total cost, including direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead, assigned to Patient A and Patient B. 2. Assuming McCullough calculates two overhead rates as recommended by the staff accountant, calculate: a. The ICU and Other overhead rates. b. The total cost, including direct materials, direct labor, and applied overhead, assigned to Patient A and Patient B. per patient-day 21 7 (Round "Predetermined overhead rate" to 2 decimal places. Round other intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.) per patient-day per patient-day Total 20,000 $ 17,960,000
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