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**Title: Understanding the Sequence of Geologic Events** **Question:** Using the image below, what is the proper sequence of geologic events that formed this landscape? Arrange the events into their relative chronological order, from oldest first to youngest last. (The landscape shows layers of sedimentary rock tilting downward to the right.) **Image Description:** The image displays a mountainous landscape with visible layers of sedimentary rock. These layers are tilted downward towards the right, suggesting geological changes over time. **Options:** - **w.** Geologic uplift and tilting of layers - **x.** Burial and cementation of sediment to form rock - **y.** Weathering and erosion to produce the landscape - **z.** Deposition of sediment as horizontal layers **Answer Choices:** - ○ z, y, w, x - ○ w, x, z, y - ○ z, x, w, y - ○ x, y, z, w - ○ x, w, y, z **Explanation of the Correct Sequence:** To understand the sequence, consider the natural order of geologic processes: 1. **Deposition of Sediment as Horizontal Layers (z):** Initially, sediments are deposited in horizontal layers. 2. **Burial and Cementation to Form Rock (x):** Over time, these sediments are buried and cemented to form solid rock. 3. **Geologic Uplift and Tilting of Layers (w):** Geological forces then uplift and tilt these rock layers. 4. **Weathering and Erosion to Produce the Landscape (y):** Finally, weathering and erosion shape the exposed rock into the current landscape. Thus, the correct chronological order of events is: **z, x, w, y**.

**Title: Understanding the Sequence of Geologic Events** **Question:** Using the image below, what is the proper sequence of geologic events that formed this landscape? Arrange the events into their relative chronological order, from oldest first to youngest last. (The landscape shows layers of sedimentary rock tilting downward to the right.) **Image Description:** The image displays a mountainous landscape with visible layers of sedimentary rock. These layers are tilted downward towards the right, suggesting geological changes over time. **Options:** - **w.** Geologic uplift and tilting of layers - **x.** Burial and cementation of sediment to form rock - **y.** Weathering and erosion to produce the landscape - **z.** Deposition of sediment as horizontal layers **Answer Choices:** - ○ z, y, w, x - ○ w, x, z, y - ○ z, x, w, y - ○ x, y, z, w - ○ x, w, y, z **Explanation of the Correct Sequence:** To understand the sequence, consider the natural order of geologic processes: 1. **Deposition of Sediment as Horizontal Layers (z):** Initially, sediments are deposited in horizontal layers. 2. **Burial and Cementation to Form Rock (x):** Over time, these sediments are buried and cemented to form solid rock. 3. **Geologic Uplift and Tilting of Layers (w):** Geological forces then uplift and tilt these rock layers. 4. **Weathering and Erosion to Produce the Landscape (y):** Finally, weathering and erosion shape the exposed rock into the current landscape. Thus, the correct chronological order of events is: **z, x, w, y**.

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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**Title: Understanding the Sequence of Geologic Events** **Question:** Using the image below, what is the proper sequence of geologic events that formed this landscape? Arrange the events into their relative chronological order, from oldest first to youngest last. (The landscape shows layers of sedimentary rock tilting downward to the right.) **Image Description:** The image displays a mountainous landscape with visible layers of sedimentary rock. These layers are tilted downward towards the right, suggesting geological changes over time. **Options:** - **w.** Geologic uplift and tilting of layers - **x.** Burial and cementation of sediment to form rock - **y.** Weathering and erosion to produce the landscape - **z.** Deposition of sediment as horizontal layers **Answer Choices:** - ○ z, y, w, x - ○ w, x, z, y - ○ z, x, w, y - ○ x, y, z, w - ○ x, w, y, z **Explanation of the Correct Sequence:** To understand the sequence, consider the natural order of geologic processes: 1. **Deposition of Sediment as Horizontal Layers (z):** Initially, sediments are deposited in horizontal layers. 2. **Burial and Cementation to Form Rock (x):** Over time, these sediments are buried and cemented to form solid rock. 3. **Geologic Uplift and Tilting of Layers (w):** Geological forces then uplift and tilt these rock layers. 4. **Weathering and Erosion to Produce the Landscape (y):** Finally, weathering and erosion shape the exposed rock into the current landscape. Thus, the correct chronological order of events is: **z, x, w, y**.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding the Sequence of Geologic Events** **Question:** Using the image below, what is the proper sequence of geologic events that formed this landscape? Arrange the events into their relative chronological order, from oldest first to youngest last. (The landscape shows layers of sedimentary rock tilting downward to the right.) **Image Description:** The image displays a mountainous landscape with visible layers of sedimentary rock. These layers are tilted downward towards the right, suggesting geological changes over time. **Options:** - **w.** Geologic uplift and tilting of layers - **x.** Burial and cementation of sediment to form rock - **y.** Weathering and erosion to produce the landscape - **z.** Deposition of sediment as horizontal layers **Answer Choices:** - ○ z, y, w, x - ○ w, x, z, y - ○ z, x, w, y - ○ x, y, z, w - ○ x, w, y, z **Explanation of the Correct Sequence:** To understand the sequence, consider the natural order of geologic processes: 1. **Deposition of Sediment as Horizontal Layers (z):** Initially, sediments are deposited in horizontal layers. 2. **Burial and Cementation to Form Rock (x):** Over time, these sediments are buried and cemented to form solid rock. 3. **Geologic Uplift and Tilting of Layers (w):** Geological forces then uplift and tilt these rock layers. 4. **Weathering and Erosion to Produce the Landscape (y):** Finally, weathering and erosion shape the exposed rock into the current landscape. Thus, the correct chronological order of events is: **z, x, w, y**.
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