**Educational Website Content: Predicting Reaction Entropy**For each chemical reaction listed in the first column of the table below, predict the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction entropy (ΔS_rxn). If it's not possible to decide with the information given, check the "not enough information" option in the last column.**Note for advanced students**: Assume the temperature remains constant. Assume all gases and solutions are ideal.**Table:**| Reaction | Sign of Reaction Entropy ||----------|--------------------------|| \( \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \rightarrow 2\text{NH}_3(g) \) | ⬤ \( \Delta S_{rxn} < 0 \) ○ \( \Delta S_{rxn} > 0 \) ○ not enough information. || \( 2\text{SO}_3(g) \rightarrow 2\text{SO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \) | ○ \( \Delta S_{rxn} < 0 \) ○ \( \Delta S_{rxn} > 0 \) ⬤ not enough information. || \( 2\text{CH}_3\text{OH}(g) + 3\text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow 2\text{CO}_2(g) + 4\text{H}_2\text{O}(g) \) | ○ \( \Delta S_{rxn} < 0 \) ○ \( \Delta S_{rxn} > 0 \) ⬤ not enough information. |**Explanation:**1. **First Reaction (\( \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) \rightarrow 2\text{NH}_3(g) \)):** - Entropy decreases because the number of gas molecules decreases (4 to 2); thus, \( \Delta S_{rxn} < 0 \) is the correct choice.2. **Second Reaction (\( 2\text{SO}_3(g) \rightarrow 2\text{SO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \)):** - The information is insufficient to determine the entropy change directly

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each chemical reaction listed in the first column of the table below, predict the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction entropy ASxn. If it's not possible ecide with the information given, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. e for advanced students: Assume the temperature remains constant. Assume all gases and solutions are ideal. reaction N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) 2NH₂(g) 2SO₂(g) → 2S0₂(g) + O₂(g) 2CH₂OH(g) + 30₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(g) sign of reaction entropy O AS rxn ΔS rxn Onot enough information. O AS < 0 rxn <0 O AS > 0 rxn AS > 0 Onot enough information. rxn X <0 AS > 0 rxn Onot enough information. S

each chemical reaction listed in the first column of the table below, predict the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction entropy ASxn. If it's not possible ecide with the information given, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. e for advanced students: Assume the temperature remains constant. Assume all gases and solutions are ideal. reaction N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) 2NH₂(g) 2SO₂(g) → 2S0₂(g) + O₂(g) 2CH₂OH(g) + 30₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(g) sign of reaction entropy O AS rxn ΔS rxn Onot enough information. O AS < 0 rxn <0 O AS > 0 rxn AS > 0 Onot enough information. rxn X <0 AS > 0 rxn Onot enough information. S

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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