e. Use PSPP/SPSS to calculate the Chi Square value. Use the instructions on pages 304-305. Copy/paste the output table. Case Processing Summary Cases Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent Age * Strength 138 100.0% 0 0.0% 138 100.0% Age * Strength Crosstabulation Strength Strong Moderate Weak Total Age Young Count 22 18 12 52 Expected Count 17.7 18.8 15.4 52.0 Middle Count 20 22 20 62 Expected Count 21.1 22.5 18.4 62.0 Old Count 5 10 9 24 Expected Count 8.2 8.7 7.1 24.0 Total Count 47 50 41 138 Expected Count 47.0 50.0 41.0 138.0 Chi-Square Tests Asymptotic Significance Value df (2-sided) Pearson Chi-Square 3.9692 4 .410 Likelihood Ratio 4.110 4 .391 Linear-by-Linear 3.628 1 .057 Association N of Valid Cases 138 a. O cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
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  1.       In Chapter 17 Data Set 5, you will find entries for two variables: age category (young, middle-aged, and old) and strength following weight training (weak, moderate, and strong). Are these two factors independent of one another?

 

 

                Strength

Weak

Moderate

Strong

Age

Young

12

18

22

Middle

20

22

20

Old

9

10

5

 

  1.       What is the null hypothesis in words?  (You will need to get this from lecture and/or the lecture notes. It is not covered in your text).
  2.       What is the alternative hypothesis in words? (See note in a. above)
  3.       What is your degrees of freedom for the test? How did you arrive at this answer?
  4.       Based on c. above and using an alpha =.05, what is the critical value for the test?
  5.       Use PSPP/SPSS to calculate the Chi Square value. Use the instructions on pages 304-305. Copy/paste the output table. (result in the pictures)
  6.       What is the Chi Square value? What is the p-value?
  7.       Based on f., do you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Why? Justify your answer.
  8.       In everyday language, what does this mean about the results of the test?



e. Use PSPP/SPSS to calculate the Chi Square value. Use the instructions on
pages 304-305. Copy/paste the output table.
Case Processing Summary
Cases
Valid
Missing
Total
N
Percent
N
Percent
N
Percent
Age * Strength
138 100.0%
0
0.0%
138
100.0%
Age * Strength Crosstabulation
Strength
Strong
Moderate
Weak
Total
Age
Young
Count
22
18
12
52
Expected Count
17.7
18.8
15.4
52.0
Middle
Count
20
22
20
62
Expected Count
21.1
22.5
18.4
62.0
Old
Count
5
10
9
24
Expected Count
8.2
8.7
7.1
24.0
Total
Count
47
50
41
138
Expected Count
47.0
50.0
41.0
138.0
Chi-Square Tests
Asymptotic
Significance
Value
df
(2-sided)
Pearson Chi-Square
3.9692
4
.410
Likelihood Ratio
4.110
4
.391
Linear-by-Linear
3.628
1
.057
Association
N of Valid Cases
138
a. O cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum
Transcribed Image Text:e. Use PSPP/SPSS to calculate the Chi Square value. Use the instructions on pages 304-305. Copy/paste the output table. Case Processing Summary Cases Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent Age * Strength 138 100.0% 0 0.0% 138 100.0% Age * Strength Crosstabulation Strength Strong Moderate Weak Total Age Young Count 22 18 12 52 Expected Count 17.7 18.8 15.4 52.0 Middle Count 20 22 20 62 Expected Count 21.1 22.5 18.4 62.0 Old Count 5 10 9 24 Expected Count 8.2 8.7 7.1 24.0 Total Count 47 50 41 138 Expected Count 47.0 50.0 41.0 138.0 Chi-Square Tests Asymptotic Significance Value df (2-sided) Pearson Chi-Square 3.9692 4 .410 Likelihood Ratio 4.110 4 .391 Linear-by-Linear 3.628 1 .057 Association N of Valid Cases 138 a. O cells (0.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum
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