Draw and name the organic product of the given reaction. \(\ce{ {} + HNO3 ->[\large\ce{H2SO4}][]}\) Select Draw Templates More 2 C O N Erase H 2 Q \(\ce{{} + H20}\)

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**Exercise: Drawing the Organic Product of a Reaction**

**Task:**
Draw and name the organic product of the given reaction.

**Reaction:**  
Benzene (\(\ce{C6H6}\)) reacting with concentrated nitric acid (\(\ce{HNO3}\)) in the presence of sulfuric acid (\(\ce{H2SO4}\)).

\[ 
\ce{C6H6 + HNO3 ->[\text{H2SO4}] C6H5NO2 + H2O}
\]

**Instructions:**
1. Use the drawing tools provided to illustrate the organic product of this nitration reaction.
2. Name the resulting compound.

**Drawing Tools:**
- Lines of varying thickness
- Atoms: C, O, N, H

**Notes:**
- This reaction involves the electrophilic substitution of a nitro group (\( \ce{-NO2} \)) onto the benzene ring.
- The product is nitrobenzene.
- Confirm the correct placement of the nitro group on the benzene structure.

**Name:** [Enter product name here]
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise: Drawing the Organic Product of a Reaction** **Task:** Draw and name the organic product of the given reaction. **Reaction:** Benzene (\(\ce{C6H6}\)) reacting with concentrated nitric acid (\(\ce{HNO3}\)) in the presence of sulfuric acid (\(\ce{H2SO4}\)). \[ \ce{C6H6 + HNO3 ->[\text{H2SO4}] C6H5NO2 + H2O} \] **Instructions:** 1. Use the drawing tools provided to illustrate the organic product of this nitration reaction. 2. Name the resulting compound. **Drawing Tools:** - Lines of varying thickness - Atoms: C, O, N, H **Notes:** - This reaction involves the electrophilic substitution of a nitro group (\( \ce{-NO2} \)) onto the benzene ring. - The product is nitrobenzene. - Confirm the correct placement of the nitro group on the benzene structure. **Name:** [Enter product name here]
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction to the electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions

Benzene and its derivatives undergo electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions when treated with suitable reagents.

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