Step 2. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 1, and draw the next reactant or reagent, if applicable. Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons. Drew C Dr Templates C 2 Mere tras Step 3. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 2, and draw the next reactant or reagent, il applicable. Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons. Templates More Q2Q

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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he Claisen condensation converts two molecules of an ester into a ß-keto ester. The reaction starts with the ester in an
koxide/alcohol solution and is worked up with acid to form the neutral ß-keto ester product.
ih
1. "OCH/CH₂/CH/CH,OH
2.HO
how the curved-arrow mechanism for the Claisen condensation of ethyl ethanoate treated with ethoxide ion. Include all formal
harges and nonbonding electrons. In each step, draw only the species that react in that step. If an enolate resonance form is
ossible, draw only the carhanionic form. If a CH, group is being deprotonated, draw all H's on the reacting site. Tip: always
mit ethanol byproducts.
Step 1. Add curved arrows.
/
Draw
CH
Draw
Templates
Draw
•
Templates
11
II
Step 2. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 1, and draw the next reactant or reagent, il applicable.
Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons.
Templat
More
H
More
11
Step 3. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 2, and draw the next reactant or reagent, il applicable.
Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons.
20
More
Q2Q
Transcribed Image Text:he Claisen condensation converts two molecules of an ester into a ß-keto ester. The reaction starts with the ester in an koxide/alcohol solution and is worked up with acid to form the neutral ß-keto ester product. ih 1. "OCH/CH₂/CH/CH,OH 2.HO how the curved-arrow mechanism for the Claisen condensation of ethyl ethanoate treated with ethoxide ion. Include all formal harges and nonbonding electrons. In each step, draw only the species that react in that step. If an enolate resonance form is ossible, draw only the carhanionic form. If a CH, group is being deprotonated, draw all H's on the reacting site. Tip: always mit ethanol byproducts. Step 1. Add curved arrows. / Draw CH Draw Templates Draw • Templates 11 II Step 2. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 1, and draw the next reactant or reagent, il applicable. Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons. Templat More H More 11 Step 3. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 2, and draw the next reactant or reagent, il applicable. Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons. 20 More Q2Q
Step 4. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 3, and draw the next reactant or reagent, if applicable.
Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons.
Select
Select
Draw
3
C
0
Draw
Templates
Step 5. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 4, and draw the final reagent, H₂O*. Add curved
arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons.
Templates
C H 0
More
More
Erase
The products from step 5 are given (ungraded).
Umesto
aaja
Erase
I
aza
Transcribed Image Text:Step 4. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 3, and draw the next reactant or reagent, if applicable. Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons. Select Select Draw 3 C 0 Draw Templates Step 5. Draw the ester-containing intermediate produced from step 4, and draw the final reagent, H₂O*. Add curved arrows and any necessary charges and nonbonding electrons. Templates C H 0 More More Erase The products from step 5 are given (ungraded). Umesto aaja Erase I aza
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