Dilly Farm Supply is located in a small town in the rural west. Data regarding the store's operations follow: • Sales are budgeted at $248,000 for November, $288,000 for December, and $220,000 for January. • Collections are expected to be 60% in the month of sale and 40% in the month following the sale. • The cost of goods sold is 75% of sales. • The company desires to have an ending merchandise inventory at the end of each month equal to 70% of the next month's cost of goods sold. Payment for mercha is made in the month following the purchase. • Other monthly expenses to be paid in cash are $17,500. • Monthly depreciation is $10,000. • Ignore taxes. Assets Cash Accounts receivable Merchandise inventory Property, plant and equipment, net of $624,000 accumulated depreciation Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Balance Sheet October 31 What is Retained Earnings at December 31? $ 20,000 79,500 130,200 976,000 $ 1,205,700 $ 244,000 745,000 216,700 $ 1,205,700
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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