Determine whether the following reaction is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction:BrOHHO2--Molecule AMolecule B+Br义ollo18Is this a nucleophilic substitution reaction?If this is a nucleophilic substitution reaction, answer the remaining questions in this table.Which of the reactants is referred to as the nucleophile in this reaction?Which of the reactants is referred to as the organic substrate in this reaction?Use a ŏ + symbol to label the electrophilic carbon that is attacked during the substitution.Highlight the leaving group on the appropriate reactant.◇ YesO NoO Molecule AMolecule BMolecule AMolecule Bटे

Answered: Determine whether the following…

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337399074

Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

Chapter23: Carbon: Not Just Another Element

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 84GQ

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A carboxylic acid reacts with water to form a carboxylate ion and H,O+. Complete the reaction. reaction: (CH),CHCH2COOH + H2O (CH), CHCH, COO¯ + H₂O+ Write the IUPAC name of the carboxylate ion formed in the reaction. IUPAC name: BIU X2 SPECIAL GREEK ALPHABET ~ I
Ester compounds often have a sweet, pleasant odor. Many characteristic fruit scents are largely due to the natural presence of one or more ester compounds. As such, artificial scents for foods are often composed of complex mixtures of various esters. The exact identity and ratio of ingredients that compose a particular scent are closely guarded secrets in the food and fragrance industry. Suppose that you are a chemist working for a company that i creating a new line of air fresheners. The company is considering three scents: apple, pear, and pineapple. The project manager has asked you to prepare the ester compounds that are largely responsible for these scents. The structural formulas for these ester compounds are shown here: Alcohols for Air Freshener Project Molar mass Density Cost, per (g/mL) Reagent (g/mol) 1.00 L methanol 32.04 0.79 $46.20 ethanol 46.07 0.79 $112.00 1-propanol 60.10 0.80 $72.70 1-butanol 74.12 0.81 $72.60 Use the structural formulas of the alcohols and…
Name: 2) When water is introduced into an ester under high temperature conditions, esters are hydrolyzed into their carboxylic acid and alcohol components. Draw the structure of the resulting carboxylic acid and alcohol when the ester shown below is hydrolyzed. + H20 3) Why is it important that the test tube be thoroughly dry before making esters? Use the principles of chemical equilibrium to explain your answer.
denydrati O elimination, HBr dehydrohalogenation, HCI QUESTION 29 What is the mass of the organic fragment of 2-chloro -3-phenyl-prop-1-yne? 150 amu 77 amu 115 amu 126 amu 116 amu QUESTION 30 In an SN1 experiment similar to the "SN2Competition Experiments", four alkyl halides several days to give each reaction time to go to completion. The starting alkyl halides are as follows: A. 2-chlorobutane + H20 B. 2-bromobutane + H20 C. 1-bromo-1-phenylmethane + H20 → D. 1-bromobenzene + H20 → E. 2-bromo-3-methylbutane + H20 → The products were separated and identified using gas chromatography. The peak of wh O A Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers.
Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. aqueous H,SO. KCN
7. Strong base is added to the following structure/solution until the reaction is complete. Predict the odor of the NEW product formed /after the reaction has reached completion. Give the name of the reaction. H. H-C-C H. OH OA Sweet smelling Esterification OB. Unpleasant smell; Acid hydrolysis OC Pungent odor; Reduction of carboxylic acids O D. No odor, Neutralization
Write the chemical equation for a pentanoate ion acting as base when it reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCI). Which is formula of this rule of reaction?
2. Complete the equation for the ester formation: Н но I || H-C - C-OH I Н Н н-с-с-O-H + I в н H₂SO4 3. Name the ester:
Identify the organic functional group of the reactant and the reaction type then predict the functional group(s) of the product(s).The reactant is a(n)a. aromatic ketoneb. aromatic aldehydec. aromatic amided. aromatic alcohole. phenolf. aromatic esterg. aromatic carboxylic acidThe reaction type isa. hydrolysis (in acid)b. hydrolysis (in base)c. amide synthesisd. esterificatione. hydrationf. dehydrationThe product should be a(n)a. carboxlyate ion and aromatic amineb. carboxylate ion and ammonium ionc. carboxylic acid and aromatic alcohold. carboxylic acid and phenole. carboxylic acid and phenoxide ionf. carboxylic ion and aromatic alcohol
For the hydrolysis reaction of an alkyl halide with NaCN, H30', which of the following is the final product. O Carboxylic acid O Nitrile O Amine O Amide hp
18. The reaction of an aldehyde or ketone with hydrogen cyanide is an example of reaction. o a nucleophilic substitution an electrophilic substitution o an electrophilic addition a nucleophilic addition.
Predict the products of this reaction of complete hydrolysis: H₂N H₂N. NH₂ OH NaOH Heat (complete hydrolysis)

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