Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Determine the point group for the following molecule:**
The diagram depicts a chemical structure with a central zinc (Zn) atom bonded to three cyanide (CN) groups. Each CN group is represented with a triple bond between the carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) atoms, with the nitrogens facing outward from the zinc. The entire complex carries a 2- charge.
### Diagram Explanation:
- The central atom is Zn (zinc).
- Three CN ligands are bonded to the zinc.
- The structure suggests trigonal planar geometry around the central zinc atom, with 120-degree angles between the bonds.
### Analyzing the Point Group:
- The molecule likely belongs to the D3h point group due to its trigonal planar shape and symmetrical nature. This point group is characterized by:
- One C3 principal axis (threefold rotational symmetry).
- Three C2 perpendicular axes.
- Horizontal reflection planes (σh).
- Vertical reflection planes (σv).
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