### Oxidation-Reduction Reaction: Reduction of Ester to Alcohol**Instruction:**Determine the name of product(s) for the following reaction (disregard stereochemistry). If there is no reaction, then submit the name of the reactant.**Reaction Scheme:** ![Ester Reduction Reaction](image url) The given ester structure depicted can be described as an ethyl ester, characterized by an ethyl group attached to an ester functional group (COO).**Reactants and Conditions:**1. **Reagent:** LiAlH₄ (Lithium Aluminium Hydride) with 1 equivalent.2. **Work-up:** H₃O⁺ (Aqueous Acid Work-up)### Explanation:In this reaction, the ester is reduced by lithium aluminium hydride (LiAlH₄), which is a strong reducing agent. The ester functional group (COO) is converted to a primary alcohol (CH₂OH) group after the reduction process.### Detailed Explanation of the Process:1. **Reduction (Step 1):** LiAlH₄ donates a hydride ion (H⁻) to the carbonyl carbon of the ester group, reducing it to a methoxyl intermediate.2. **Work-up (Step 2):** The subsequent acidic work-up (H₃O⁺) neutralizes the reaction mixture and fully converts the intermediate into the desired primary alcohols.### Products:The reduction of the given ester results in two primary alcohols because the original ester is symmetrical:- Ethanol (C₂H₅OH)- Propanol (C₃H₇OH)### Summary:The products of the reduction of the ester with lithium aluminium hydride, followed by an acidic work-up, are ethanol and propanol.

In the above reaction the ester (Reactant) is treated with a strong reducing agent called Lithium…

Answered: Determine the name of product(s) for…

Determine the name of product(s) for the following reactions (disregard stereochemistry). If there is no reaction, then submit the name of the reactant. 1) LIAIH4 (1 equiv) 2) H3O* 0:

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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