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Biology

Describe and explain the similarities in bone structure between the Australopithecus afarensis and modern day humans.

Biology 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter29: Vertebrates

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 36CTQ: Describe three unique features of the mammalian skeletal system.

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Concept explainers

Primate evolution

Primates are a relatively new species and first appeared in the fossil record nearly 55 million years ago. They may have originated as far back as the cretaceous period. Their fossils were observed in North America, Asia, and Europe. Long before the first monkeys and their prosimian relatives developed, most animal species thrived and died. The first primates did not exist until about 50-55 million years ago, even though the planet is 4.54 billion years old and the first life goes back at least 3.5 billion years. Dinosaurs had been extinct for 10 to 15 million years when this happened.

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Describe and explain the similarities in bone structure between the Australopithecus afarensis and modern day humans.

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