describe and explain 2 physical ways that a human may develop hypertension (abnormally elevated blood pressure). [One of these mechanisms should stem from the blood vessels, and the other at the level of the nervous system]. What are the long-term consequences of elevated hypertension?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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describe and explain 2 physical ways that a human may develop hypertension (abnormally elevated blood pressure). [One of these mechanisms should stem from the blood vessels, and the other at the level of the nervous system]. What are the long-term consequences of elevated hypertension?

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Explanation:

One way that hypertension can develop is if the walls of the blood vessels thicken. This makes it more difficult for blood to flow and results in higher blood pressure. Another way that hypertension can develop is if the nervous system is overactive. This causes the blood vessels to constrict, which also leads to higher blood pressure.

If left untreated, hypertension can harm the heart, kidneys, and different organs. Over time, this can lead to heart failure, stroke, or kidney disease. If you have hypertension, it is important to work with your healthcare team to develop a treatment plan. 

By understanding the different ways that hypertension can develop, you can be proactive in managing your condition and reducing your risk of developing serious health complications.

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