Describe and connect five different outcomes that could occur due to the loss of FMRP function in the cell in the figure provided. This diagram illustrates the signaling pathways in a "Wild type" cellular model. The key components and processes involved are as follows:1. **mGluR5**: This is a receptor embedded in the cell membrane that initiates the signaling pathway.2. **Signaling**: The pathway is suggested by arrows leading from mGluR5. The process appears to be involved in activating target proteins.3. **Endocytosis**: This process involves the internalization of another receptor, AMPAR, into the cell, as indicated by the arrow pointing into the cell.4. **AMPAR**: Another receptor affected by the pathway, shown to be undergoing endocytosis.5. **Translation machinery**: The increase in protein translation is depicted, suggesting enhanced synthesis of proteins from mRNA.6. **Target mRNAs**: mRNA molecules are specifically indicated, which translate into proteins essential for cellular functions. The translation process is regulated by FMRP.7. **FMRP**: A regulator protein that modulates the translation of target mRNAs.8. **Synaptic plasticity**: The overall pathway leads to changes in synaptic plasticity, enhancing or modifying the synaptic connections.The flow between components indicates a series of biochemical interactions leading to synaptic plasticity, an essential process for learning and memory in neurons. The involvement of mGluR5 and AMPAR suggests a complex regulatory mechanism of neuronal communication and plasticity.

The FMRP protein is made using instructions from the FMR1 gene. The brain, testes, and ovaries are…

Answered: Describe and connect five different…

Describe and connect five different outcomes that could occur due to the loss of FMRP function in the cell in the figure provided.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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