Deletion The following is pseudo-code for deletion. Deletion in AVL Tree if (empty subtree) { set success false return } // end if if (deleteKey < root) { leftSubtree=AVLDelete (left subtree, deleteKey, success) if (tree shorter) { leftSubtree deleteRightBalance (root) } // end if elseif (deleteKey > root) { rightSubtree=AVLDelete (root->right, deleteKey, success) if (tree shorter) delete LeftBalance (root) root }// end elseif } else { delete node; } // end else
Deletion The following is pseudo-code for deletion. Deletion in AVL Tree if (empty subtree) { set success false return } // end if if (deleteKey < root) { leftSubtree=AVLDelete (left subtree, deleteKey, success) if (tree shorter) { leftSubtree deleteRightBalance (root) } // end if elseif (deleteKey > root) { rightSubtree=AVLDelete (root->right, deleteKey, success) if (tree shorter) delete LeftBalance (root) root }// end elseif } else { delete node; } // end else
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
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Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Question
Write a simple C++ program to simulate the deletion algorithm .

Transcribed Image Text:### Deletion
The following is pseudo-code for deletion.
#### Deletion in AVL Tree
```pseudo
if (empty subtree)
{
set success false
return
} // end if
if (deleteKey < root)
{
leftSubtree = AVLDelete (left subtree, deleteKey, success)
if (tree shorter)
{
leftSubtree = deleteRightBalance (root)
} // end if
}
elseif (deleteKey > root)
{
rightSubtree = AVLDelete (root->right, deleteKey, success)
if (tree shorter)
{
root = deleteLeftBalance (root)
} // end elseif
}
else
{
delete node;
} // end else
```
Explanation of Steps:
1. **Check for Empty Subtree:**
If the subtree is empty, the deletion is unsuccessful and the function returns.
2. **Key Comparison:**
Compare the `deleteKey` with the `root` key.
- **If `deleteKey` is less than `root`:**
- Recursively call `AVLDelete` on the left subtree with the `deleteKey`.
- Check if the tree height becomes shorter.
- If so, apply the `deleteRightBalance` on the `root`.
- **If `deleteKey` is greater than `root`:**
- Recursively call `AVLDelete` on the right subtree with the `deleteKey`.
- Check if the tree height becomes shorter.
- If so, apply the `deleteLeftBalance` on the `root`.
3. **Key Found:**
- If the `deleteKey` matches the `root` key, delete the node.
This pseudo-code ensures that the AVL tree maintains its balanced property after the deletion operation.
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