dėd för this question. For the following reaction, 5.04 grams of hydrochloric acid are mixed with excess barium hydroxide. Assume that the percent yield of barium chloride is 73.2 %. 2HCI (aq) + Ba(OH)2 (aq) →BaCl2 (aq) + 2H,O (1) (1) What is the theoretical yield of barium chloride? grams (2) What is the actual yield of barium chloride? grams

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Transcription and Explanation for Educational Website**

**Problem Statement:**
For the following reaction, 5.04 grams of hydrochloric acid are mixed with excess barium hydroxide. Assume that the percent yield of barium chloride is 73.2%.

**Chemical Reaction:**

\[ \text{2HCl (aq) + Ba(OH)}_2 \text{(aq) } \rightarrow \text{BaCl}_2 \text{(aq) + 2H}_2\text{O (l)} \]

**Questions:**

1. What is the theoretical yield of barium chloride?  
   *Answer in grams: ________*

2. What is the actual yield of barium chloride?  
   *Answer in grams: ________*

**Interactive Elements:**
- **Submit Answer**: Button for submitting the calculated answers.
- **Retry Entire Group**: Option to retry the exercise.
- Noted "9 more group attempts remaining" indicating the number of tries left.

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**Explanation:**

In this problem, you're tasked with finding the theoretical and actual yield of barium chloride resulting from a chemical reaction involving hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide. You'll calculate the theoretical yield based on stoichiometry and then determine the actual yield using the given percent yield.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription and Explanation for Educational Website** **Problem Statement:** For the following reaction, 5.04 grams of hydrochloric acid are mixed with excess barium hydroxide. Assume that the percent yield of barium chloride is 73.2%. **Chemical Reaction:** \[ \text{2HCl (aq) + Ba(OH)}_2 \text{(aq) } \rightarrow \text{BaCl}_2 \text{(aq) + 2H}_2\text{O (l)} \] **Questions:** 1. What is the theoretical yield of barium chloride? *Answer in grams: ________* 2. What is the actual yield of barium chloride? *Answer in grams: ________* **Interactive Elements:** - **Submit Answer**: Button for submitting the calculated answers. - **Retry Entire Group**: Option to retry the exercise. - Noted "9 more group attempts remaining" indicating the number of tries left. **Navigation:** - **Previous** and **Next** options for browsing through exercises. **Explanation:** In this problem, you're tasked with finding the theoretical and actual yield of barium chloride resulting from a chemical reaction involving hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide. You'll calculate the theoretical yield based on stoichiometry and then determine the actual yield using the given percent yield.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given :- 

2HCl(aq) + Ba(OH)2(aq) → BaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l) 

amount of HCl = 5.04 g 

percent yield of BaCl2 = 73.2 % 

To be calculated :- 

  • theoretical yield of barium chloride 
  • actual yield of barium chloride 
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