Consider this ligand substitution mechanism where the three main paths are equally likely to occur and at every path branching point, the subsequent routes are equally likely to occur. Which of the following statements is false? -x, B (a) +Y, B trans 45 →>> XAB X AB If these 3 intermediate geometries are equally likely to occur: 13 1/3 (b) B B trans B 13 B SA 0 B ہے. B D Δ If each of these products were equally likely to form: The percent of trans product isomer that forms will be at least 50%. ○ In the bottom path, the Y ligand cannot enter on left side of the trigonal plane because an ethylenediamine ligand bridge (that connects the two -NH2 groups) blocks that side. The percent of A product isomer that forms will be less than 20%. ○ The three complexes shown at the beginning of the reactions paths - the molecules with the "1/3" numbers underneath them - are the same complex shown from different geometric perspectives. This is possible because the complex has an octahedral geometry.

Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285640686
Author:Skoog
Publisher:Skoog
Chapter26: Molecular Absorption Spectrometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 26.30QAP
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Consider this ligand substitution mechanism where the three main paths are equally likely to occur and at every
path branching point, the subsequent routes are equally likely to occur. Which of the following statements is
false?
-x,
B
(a)
+Y,
B trans
45
→>>
XAB X
AB
If these 3
intermediate
geometries
are equally
likely to occur:
13
1/3
(b)
B
B
trans
B
13
B
SA 0
B
ہے.
B
D
Δ
If each of these products were equally likely to form:
The percent of trans product isomer that forms will be at least 50%.
○ In the bottom path, the Y ligand cannot enter on left side of the trigonal plane because an ethylenediamine ligand bridge
(that connects the two -NH2 groups) blocks that side.
The percent of A product isomer that forms will be less than 20%.
○ The three complexes shown at the beginning of the reactions paths - the molecules with the "1/3" numbers underneath
them - are the same complex shown from different geometric perspectives. This is possible because the complex has an
octahedral geometry.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider this ligand substitution mechanism where the three main paths are equally likely to occur and at every path branching point, the subsequent routes are equally likely to occur. Which of the following statements is false? -x, B (a) +Y, B trans 45 →>> XAB X AB If these 3 intermediate geometries are equally likely to occur: 13 1/3 (b) B B trans B 13 B SA 0 B ہے. B D Δ If each of these products were equally likely to form: The percent of trans product isomer that forms will be at least 50%. ○ In the bottom path, the Y ligand cannot enter on left side of the trigonal plane because an ethylenediamine ligand bridge (that connects the two -NH2 groups) blocks that side. The percent of A product isomer that forms will be less than 20%. ○ The three complexes shown at the beginning of the reactions paths - the molecules with the "1/3" numbers underneath them - are the same complex shown from different geometric perspectives. This is possible because the complex has an octahedral geometry.
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