Consider the structure of streptimidone to answer the following question. OH need Streptimidone Which of the followings compound is the enantiomer of Streptimidone? C OH OH need need O a Ob NH المعلمة O c Od OH NH NH b d HN OH O NH
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are the organic compounds that are obtained in foods and living matters in the shape of sugars, cellulose, and starch. The general formula of carbohydrates is Cn(H2O)2. The ratio of H and O present in carbohydrates is identical to water.
Starch
Starch is a polysaccharide carbohydrate that belongs to the category of polysaccharide carbohydrates.
Mutarotation
The rotation of a particular structure of the chiral compound because of the epimerization is called mutarotation. It is the repercussion of the ring chain tautomerism. In terms of glucose, this can be defined as the modification in the equilibrium of the α- and β- glucose anomers upon its dissolution in the solvent water. This process is usually seen in the chemistry of carbohydrates.
L Sugar
A chemical compound that is represented with a molecular formula C6H12O6 is called L-(-) sugar. At the carbon’s 5th position, the hydroxyl group is placed to the compound’s left and therefore the sugar is represented as L(-)-sugar. It is capable of rotating the polarized light’s plane in the direction anticlockwise. L isomers are one of the 2 isomers formed by the configurational stereochemistry of the carbohydrates.
![### Enantiomer Identification of Streptimidone
**Question:**
Consider the structure of streptimidone to answer the following question:
**Chemical Structure:**
- The molecular structure of streptimidone is depicted with carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen atoms. The configuration includes chiral centers marked with wedge and dash lines indicating stereochemistry.
**Task:**
Which of the following compounds is the enantiomer of streptimidone?
**Options:**
- **a:** A molecular structure with a specific stereochemical configuration.
- **b:** A different molecular structure, also showing stereochemistry.
- **c:** Another variation of the molecular structure indicating chirality.
- **d:** A final molecular structure with distinct stereochemical representation.
**Diagrams:**
Each option presents a line-angle chemical structure, highlighting stereocenters with wedge and dashed lines to indicate the 3D orientation of substituents around chiral centers.
**Answer Choices:**
- [ ] a
- [ ] b
- [ ] c
- [ ] d
This exercise entails analyzing the stereochemistry of each option to determine which is the enantiomer of streptimidone. An enantiomer is a compound that is a mirror image of another but cannot be superimposed on it, often differing in optical activity.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff4bad56a-42cf-4354-a699-f947a893672e%2F2c250606-01ac-4137-9da1-d7a5fd0e5cb4%2F1lvrltp_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
#Streptimidone:
We are given the structure of Streptimidone, and we have to find its enantiomer.
Enantiomers are non-superimposable mirror images of each other. Hence two enantiomers have exactly the opposite configuration i.e the enantiomer of a molecule has all the chiral centers having exactly opposite configurations.
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