1,3-Pentanediol, HOCH₂CH₂CH(OH)CH₂CH₂, is a diol used as a component in ink for textile thermal transfer. Draw the condensed structure of the most oxidized product formed after the oxidation of 1,3-pentanediol.

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Q: Draw the skeletal structure of: 3-chloro-5-methyl-1,2-hexanediol

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.