Consider the initial value problem mx" + cx' + kx = F(t), x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0 modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = = 2 kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k 80 Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 20e¯* = Newtons. Solve the initial value problem. x(t) = = help (formulas) Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0 t→∞ ? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive values of t. For very large positive values of t, x(t) ≈ x sp(t) = help (formulas) Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qs

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.7: Applications
Problem 18EQ
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Consider the initial value problem
mx" + cx' + kx = F(t),
x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0
modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an
applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = = 2
kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k 80 Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 20e¯*
=
Newtons.
Solve the initial value problem.
x(t) =
=
help (formulas)
Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0
t→∞
? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive
values of t.
For very large positive values of t,
x(t) ≈ x sp(t)
=
help (formulas)
Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qs
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the initial value problem mx" + cx' + kx = F(t), x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0 modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = = 2 kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k 80 Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 20e¯* = Newtons. Solve the initial value problem. x(t) = = help (formulas) Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0 t→∞ ? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive values of t. For very large positive values of t, x(t) ≈ x sp(t) = help (formulas) Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qs
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