Consider the following ultimatum game. In Stage 1, the proposer chooses a shares of $1 to offer to the responder. The shares can be any number between 0 and 1 (including 0 and 1). After observing the proposer's decision, the responder may choose to accept or reject. If the responder accepts, the proposer keeps (1 − s) × $1 and the responder receives s × $1. If the responder rejects, both players receive 0. Assume that the responder always accepts when she is indifferent between accepting and rejecting. Suppose that both the proposer (Player P) and the responder (Player R) exhibit inequity aversion as specified in the model of Fehr and Schmidt (1999), with ap = aR = 2 and ẞp = ẞR = 0.6 (ap and ẞp are the parameters for player P; OR and BR are the parameters for player R). Suppose these preferences are commonly known to both players. Use backward induction to solve the subgame perfect Nash equilibrium.
Consider the following ultimatum game. In Stage 1, the proposer chooses a shares of $1 to offer to the responder. The shares can be any number between 0 and 1 (including 0 and 1). After observing the proposer's decision, the responder may choose to accept or reject. If the responder accepts, the proposer keeps (1 − s) × $1 and the responder receives s × $1. If the responder rejects, both players receive 0. Assume that the responder always accepts when she is indifferent between accepting and rejecting. Suppose that both the proposer (Player P) and the responder (Player R) exhibit inequity aversion as specified in the model of Fehr and Schmidt (1999), with ap = aR = 2 and ẞp = ẞR = 0.6 (ap and ẞp are the parameters for player P; OR and BR are the parameters for player R). Suppose these preferences are commonly known to both players. Use backward induction to solve the subgame perfect Nash equilibrium.
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Chapter18: Auctions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10MC
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Question

Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following ultimatum game. In Stage 1, the proposer chooses a shares of $1 to
offer to the responder. The shares can be any number between 0 and 1 (including 0 and 1).
After observing the proposer's decision, the responder may choose to accept or reject. If the
responder accepts, the proposer keeps (1 − s) × $1 and the responder receives s × $1. If the
responder rejects, both players receive 0. Assume that the responder always accepts when she
is indifferent between accepting and rejecting.
Suppose that both the proposer (Player P) and the responder (Player R) exhibit inequity
aversion as specified in the model of Fehr and Schmidt (1999), with ap = aR = 2 and
ẞp = ẞR = 0.6 (ap and ẞp are the parameters for player P; OR and BR are the parameters
for player R). Suppose these preferences are commonly known to both players. Use backward
induction to solve the subgame perfect Nash equilibrium.
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