Consider the following: (a) Suppose you are given the following x, y data pairs. x 5 4 6 y 1 5 8Find the least-squares equation for these data. (Use 3 decimal places.)  =  +  x (b) Now suppose you are given these x, y data pairs. x 1 5 8 y 5 4 6Find the least-squares equation for these data. (Use 3 decimal places.) y hat  =  +  x (c) In the data for parts (a) and (b), did we simply exchange the x and y values of each data pair?     (d) Solve your answer from part (a) for x. (Use 3 decimal places.) x =  +  y Do you get the least-squares equation of part (b) with the symbols x and y exchanged? Yes or No?     (e) In general, suppose we have the least-squares equation y = a + bx for a set of data pairs x, y. If we solve this equation for x, will we necessarily get the least-squares equation for the set of data pairs y, x, (with x and y exchanged)? Explain using parts (a) through (d). Switching x and y values will produce the same least-squares equation every time.Switching x and y values will never produce the same least-squares equation every time.    Switching x and y values will not necessarily produce the same least-squares equation every time.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Consider the following:

(a) Suppose you are given the following x, y data pairs.
x 5 4 6
y 1 5 8
Find the least-squares equation for these data. (Use 3 decimal places.)
 =  +  x

(b) Now suppose you are given these x, y data pairs.
x 1 5 8
y 5 4 6
Find the least-squares equation for these data. (Use 3 decimal places.)
y hat  =  +  x

(c) In the data for parts (a) and (b), did we simply exchange the and y values of each data pair?
   

(d) Solve your answer from part (a) for x. (Use 3 decimal places.)
x =  +  y

Do you get the least-squares equation of part (b) with the symbols x and y exchanged?
Yes or No?    

(e) In general, suppose we have the least-squares equation y = a + bx for a set of data pairs x, y. If we solve this equation for x, will we necessarily get the least-squares equation for the set of data pairs y, x, (with x and y exchanged)? Explain using parts (a) through (d).
Switching x and y values will produce the same least-squares equation every time.Switching x and y values will never produce the same least-squares equation every time.    Switching x and y values will not necessarily produce the same least-squares equation every time.
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