Consider the first ionization energy of neon and the electronaffinity of fluorine. (a) Write equations, including electronconfigurations, for each process. (b) These two quantities haveopposite signs. Which will be positive, and which will be negative?(c) Would you expect the magnitudes of these two quantitiesto be equal? If not, which one would you expect to be larger?
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
Consider the first ionization energy of neon and the electron
affinity of fluorine. (a) Write equations, including electron
configurations, for each process. (b) These two quantities have
opposite signs. Which will be positive, and which will be negative?
(c) Would you expect the magnitudes of these two quantities
to be equal? If not, which one would you expect to be larger?
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