Consider the figure below, which plots the evolution of TCP's congestion window at the beginning of each time unit (where the unit of time is equal to the RTT; i.e. a transmission round). TCP Reno is used here. In the abstract model for this problem, TCP sends a "flight" of packets of size cwnd (the congestion window) at the beginning of each time unit. The result of sending that flight of packets is that either (i) all packets are ACKed at the end of the time unit, (ii) there is a timeout for the first packet, or (iii) there is a triple duplicate ACK for the first packet. cwnd 222864NOSTNO 20 18 16 14 12 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Transmission round Which of the following events occurred at the 26th transmission round and triggered a new TCP phase? triple duplicate ACK timeout slow start threshold reached none of the mentioned corrupted ACK

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
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Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Consider the figure below, which plots the evolution of TCP's congestion window at the beginning
of each time unit (where the unit of time is equal to the RTT; i.e. a transmission round). TCP Reno is
used here. In the abstract model for this problem, TCP sends a "flight" of packets of size cwnd (the
congestion window) at the beginning of each time unit. The result of sending that flight of packets
is that either (i) all packets are ACKed at the end of the time unit, (ii) there is a timeout for the first
packet, or (iii) there is a triple duplicate ACK for the first packet.
римә
2228ENNOSSANO
24
20
18
16
14
12
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Transmission round
Which of the following events occurred at the 26th transmission round and triggered a new TCP
phase?
triple duplicate ACK
timeout
slow start threshold reached
none of the mentioned
corrupted ACK
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the figure below, which plots the evolution of TCP's congestion window at the beginning of each time unit (where the unit of time is equal to the RTT; i.e. a transmission round). TCP Reno is used here. In the abstract model for this problem, TCP sends a "flight" of packets of size cwnd (the congestion window) at the beginning of each time unit. The result of sending that flight of packets is that either (i) all packets are ACKed at the end of the time unit, (ii) there is a timeout for the first packet, or (iii) there is a triple duplicate ACK for the first packet. римә 2228ENNOSSANO 24 20 18 16 14 12 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Transmission round Which of the following events occurred at the 26th transmission round and triggered a new TCP phase? triple duplicate ACK timeout slow start threshold reached none of the mentioned corrupted ACK
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