Consider the circuit below. + VA + Va 2R VC Va is "small" ip Characteristics of nonlinear device: iD = 0 when VD≤0 2 iD = Kvp when vp> 0 VD> = a. By KCL and KVL, obtain the differential equation that governs the circuit. Write down Vin VA + va for brevity, and then write down the differential equation in terms of the state variable vc(t). b. Suppose Vin is just the operating point voltage V₁. Obtain the operating point voltage VD when the circuit reaches its steady state. c. At the circuit's steady state, what is the voltage that has been charged to the capacitor? 2R wwww www R wwwwww iD + VD
Quantization and Resolution
Quantization is a methodology of carrying out signal modulation by the process of mapping input values from an infinitely long set of continuous values to a smaller set of finite values. Quantization forms the basic algorithm for lossy compression algorithms and represents a given analog signal into digital signals. In other words, these algorithms form the base of an analog-to-digital converter. Devices that process the algorithm of quantization are known as a quantizer. These devices aid in rounding off (approximation) the errors of an input function called the quantized value.
Probability of Error
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Consider the circuit and please answer and explain a little a, b, and c. Need ASAP pls.
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