Consider the 25.0 mL portion of pH=4.45 buffer solution prepared as described in question 4. Calculate the buffering capacity of it for the hydrochloric acid of known concentration (M = 0.123 mol/L). Hint: you are calculating how much of the strong acid (HCl in this case) you can add to the buffer portion before you see a significant pH change, so start with deciding which component of the buffer will be the buffering species against the strong acid. Then calculate how much of that species is present in the 25.0 mL portion of this buffer. For the sake of these calculations, consider the buffering capacity to be the maximum volume of the strong acid that can be added to the portion of your buffer before the buffering species in it is completely used up, and the buffer is ‘overwhelmed’. Provide the answer in millilitres, mL. Don't include units.
Consider the 25.0 mL portion of pH=4.45 buffer solution prepared as described in question 4. Calculate the buffering capacity of it for the hydrochloric acid of known concentration (M = 0.123 mol/L). Hint: you are calculating how much of the strong acid (HCl in this case) you can add to the buffer portion before you see a significant pH change, so start with deciding which component of the buffer will be the buffering species against the strong acid. Then calculate how much of that species is present in the 25.0 mL portion of this buffer. For the sake of these calculations, consider the buffering capacity to be the maximum volume of the strong acid that can be added to the portion of your buffer before the buffering species in it is completely used up, and the buffer is ‘overwhelmed’. Provide the answer in millilitres, mL. Don't include units.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Consider the 25.0 mL portion of pH=4.45 buffer solution prepared as described in question 4.
Calculate the buffering capacity of it for the hydrochloric acid of known concentration (M = 0.123 mol/L).
Hint: you are calculating how much of the strong acid (HCl in this case) you can add to the buffer portion before you see a significant pH change, so start with deciding which component of the buffer will be the buffering species against the strong acid. Then calculate how much of that species is present in the 25.0 mL portion of this buffer.
For the sake of these calculations, consider the buffering capacity to be the maximum volume of the strong acid that can be added to the portion of your buffer before the buffering species in it is completely used up, and the buffer is ‘overwhelmed’.
Provide the answer in millilitres, mL. Don't include units.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY