Consider randomly selecting a student at a large university. Let A be the event that the selected student has a Visa card, let B be the analogous event for MasterCard, and let C be the event that the selected student has an American Express card. Suppose that P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.4, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.3, suppose that  P(C) = 0.2, P(A ∩ C) = 0.12, P(B ∩ C) = 0.1, and  P(A ∩ B ∩ C) = 0.09. (d) If we learn that the selected student has an American Express card, what is the probability that she or he also has both a Visa card and a MasterCard?   (e) Given that the selected student has an American Express card, what is the probability that she or he has at least one of the other two types of cards?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Consider randomly selecting a student at a large university. Let A be the event that the selected student has a Visa card, let B be the analogous event for MasterCard, and let C be the event that the selected student has an American Express card. Suppose that P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.4, and P(A ∩ B) = 0.3, suppose that  P(C) = 0.2, P(A ∩ C) = 0.12, P(B ∩ C) = 0.1, and  P(A ∩ B ∩ C) = 0.09.

(d)
If we learn that the selected student has an American Express card, what is the probability that she or he also has both a Visa card and a MasterCard?
 
(e)
Given that the selected student has an American Express card, what is the probability that she or he has at least one of the other two types of cards?
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